土佐鬥犬
Tosa Inu
A large, powerful Japanese molosser with a calm, dignified manner and a need for experienced, responsible handling.
概览
- 体型
- 巨型
- 肩高
- 公犬 60–70 厘米 · 母犬 55–65 厘米
- 体重
- 公犬 45–80 公斤 · 母犬 40–60 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 10–12 年
- 运动
- 每天 60–90 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 短毛
- 毛色
- 红色, 浅黄褐色（鹿色）, 杏色, 黑色, 虎斑色
- 原始用途
- 看家护卫, 陪伴
- 原产国
- 日本
- FCI
- 第 2 组，编号 260 · 宾莎犬、獒犬与山地犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 精力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 爱玩程度 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 易于训练 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 捕猎本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 吠叫 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 掉毛 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 流口水 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 适合新手主人 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适应能力 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 能独处 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐热 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐寒 | 3/5 – 中等 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- are an experienced handler of large breeds
- want a calm, quiet companion
- have a secure home
请三思，如果你 …
- have other dogs
- live where the breed is restricted
- are a first-time owner
护理
性格
Calm, patient and dignified with its family; reserved with strangers and often intolerant of other dogs. It is usually quiet and rarely barks.
运动
Daily walks and controlled exercise; avoid dog parks and unsupervised meetings with other dogs.
美容护理
A weekly brush is enough for the short coat; wipe the face and folds regularly.
训练
Intelligent but independent; needs early socialisation and calm, consistent guidance from an experienced handler.
健康
Known concerns include hip and elbow dysplasia, bloat and some heart conditions. Ask the breeder for the parents' hip and elbow results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 髋关节（HD）
- 肘关节（ED）
- 心脏
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Tosa was developed in the Tosa province on the Japanese island of Shikoku in the 19th century. Local dogs were crossed with Western breeds such as the Mastiff, Bulldog, Great Dane and German Pointer to create a strong, quiet fighting dog. Dog fighting is now banned in most of the world.
At home a well-bred Tosa is calm, quiet and loyal. It is reserved with strangers and often intolerant of other dogs. Because of its history and strength, it is banned or restricted in several countries and needs an experienced owner.
你知道吗？
The Tosa is the result of crossing a Japanese dog, the Shikoku, with several European breeds including the Mastiff and Great Dane.