拳師犬
Boxer
A bouncy, clownish and deeply affectionate German working dog that stays puppy-like for years and loves family life.
概览
- 体型
- 大型
- 肩高
- 公犬 57–63 厘米 · 母犬 53–59 厘米
- 体重
- 公犬 30–35 公斤 · 母犬 25–30 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 10–12 年
- 运动
- 每天 60–120 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 短毛
- 毛色
- 浅黄褐色（鹿色）, 虎斑色
- 原始用途
- 看家护卫, 陪伴
- 原产国
- 德国
- FCI
- 第 2 组，编号 144 · 宾莎犬、獒犬与山地犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 精力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 爱玩程度 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 易于训练 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 捕猎本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 吠叫 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 掉毛 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 流口水 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 适合新手主人 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适应能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能独处 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐热 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 耐寒 | 2/5 – 低 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- want a fun, affectionate family dog
- have an active household
- enjoy a dog with a sense of humour
请三思，如果你 …
- live in a hot climate
- want a calm, quiet dog in its first years
- have frail or very small visitors who could be bowled over
护理
性格
Playful, cheerful and very attached to its family. Alert and willing to guard, yet usually friendly once it has accepted a visitor. Some Boxers stay boisterous well into adulthood.
运动
Daily walks plus active play; fetch, agility and obedience suit it, but avoid hard exercise on hot days.
美容护理
The short, tight coat needs little more than a weekly brush; shedding is moderate.
训练
Intelligent but easily bored, so keep sessions short, varied and positive; start impulse control and polite greetings early.
健康
Boxers are prone to heart conditions such as aortic stenosis and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy, as well as some cancers, hip dysplasia and breathing trouble in heat. Ask the breeder for the parents' heart and hip results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 心脏
- 髋关节（HD）
- 脊柱
DNA 检测
- DM (SOD1)
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Boxer was developed in Munich in the 1890s from the old German Bullenbeisser and imported British bulldogs. Early breeders wanted a sturdy, versatile working dog, and the Boxer served as a messenger and guard dog in the First World War before becoming a popular family companion.
Life with a Boxer is lively. It greets people with its whole body, loves games and is usually patient with children, though its enthusiasm can knock little ones over. It needs daily exercise and company, and its short muzzle means it should be kept cool in warm weather.
你知道吗？
White Boxers are not uncommon, but only fawn and brindle with limited white markings are accepted in the FCI standard.