斗牛犬
Bulldog
A sturdy, low-slung British companion with a famously gentle, easy-going nature behind its tough-looking face.
概览
- 体型
- 中型
- 肩高
- 31–40 厘米
- 体重
- 公犬 23–25 公斤 · 母犬 18–23 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 8–10 年
- 运动
- 每天 20–40 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 短毛
- 毛色
- 虎斑色, 红色, 浅黄褐色（鹿色）, 白色, 花斑
- 原始用途
- 陪伴
- 原产国
- 英国
- FCI
- 第 2 组，编号 149 · 宾莎犬、獒犬与山地犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 精力 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 爱玩程度 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 易于训练 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 捕猎本能 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 吠叫 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 掉毛 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 流口水 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 适合新手主人 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 适应能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能独处 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐热 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 耐寒 | 2/5 – 低 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- want a relaxed, home-loving companion
- live in a flat or smaller home
- prefer short walks to long hikes
请三思，如果你 …
- live in a hot climate
- are not prepared for possible vet costs
- want a jogging or hiking partner
护理
性格
Kind, steady and affectionate, with a stubborn streak. Usually friendly with people and tolerant of children, preferring calm company to high-energy games.
运动
Short, gentle walks and light play are enough; keep activity to the cooler parts of the day and never push it in heat.
美容护理
Brush weekly and clean and dry the facial folds and tail pocket regularly to prevent skin infections.
训练
Can be stubborn, so use patient, food-motivated training with short sessions.
健康
Breathing problems linked to the short face (BOAS) are the main concern, along with skin-fold infections, eye conditions, joint problems and heat sensitivity. Ask the breeder for the parents' breathing (BOAS) grades and other results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 呼吸（BOAS）
- 心脏
- 眼科检查
- 髋关节（HD）
DNA 检测
- HUU (SLC2A9)
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Bulldog descends from dogs used in medieval England for bull-baiting, a cruel sport banned in 1835. After the ban, breeders gradually reshaped the dog into a calmer, more sociable companion, and it became a well-known national symbol in Britain.
Today's Bulldog is a home-loving, affectionate dog that enjoys short outings and long naps. It is usually good-natured with children and visitors. Owners need to watch its breathing, weight and temperature closely, and should choose breeders who select for more open nostrils and better breathing.
你知道吗？
Most Bulldog puppies are born by caesarean section because of the large head size of the breed.