拿波里獒犬
Neapolitan Mastiff
A massive, loose-skinned Italian guardian that is calm and devoted at home and deeply suspicious of strangers.
概览
- 体型
- 巨型
- 肩高
- 公犬 65–75 厘米 · 母犬 60–68 厘米
- 体重
- 公犬 60–70 公斤 · 母犬 50–60 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 8–10 年
- 运动
- 每天 30–60 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 短毛
- 毛色
- 灰色, 蓝色, 黑色, 棕色, 浅黄褐色（鹿色）, 红色, 虎斑色
- 原始用途
- 看家护卫, 陪伴
- 原产国
- 意大利
- FCI
- 第 2 组，编号 197 · 宾莎犬、獒犬与山地犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 精力 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 爱玩程度 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 易于训练 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 捕猎本能 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 吠叫 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 掉毛 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 流口水 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 适合新手主人 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适应能力 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 能独处 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐热 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 耐寒 | 2/5 – 低 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- have experience with guardian breeds
- want a calm and devoted dog
- can handle a very large, strong dog
请三思，如果你 …
- dislike drool
- have many visitors
- want a long-lived breed
护理
性格
Calm, steady and very loyal, with a strong protective instinct. Reserved and suspicious of strangers, and not inclined to be playful with dogs it does not know.
运动
Moderate daily walks and free time in a fenced garden are enough; avoid heat and heavy exercise while it is growing.
美容护理
The short coat needs a weekly brush, but skin folds should be cleaned and dried regularly; expect plenty of drool.
训练
Independent and slow to respond, so start socialisation early and use calm, consistent training.
健康
Known concerns include hip and elbow dysplasia, eyelid problems such as cherry eye and entropion, bloat, heart conditions and skin-fold infections. Ask the breeder for the parents' hip, elbow and eye results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 髋关节（HD）
- 肘关节（ED）
- 眼科检查
- 心脏
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Neapolitan Mastiff descends from large guard dogs kept in southern Italy since ancient times. For centuries it guarded farms and estates around Naples, and the modern breed was rescued and standardised after the Second World War, largely through the efforts of the painter Piero Scanziani.
It is a heavy, slow-moving dog with abundant skin folds and a dignified manner. With its own people it is affectionate and gentle, but it is a serious guardian with strangers. It drools heavily, needs careful socialisation and requires a strong, experienced owner.
你知道吗？
A Neapolitan Mastiff played Fang, Hagrid's dog, in the Harry Potter films.