Maltese
A tiny, lively white companion dog with a long silky coat and a strong bond with its owners.
概览
- 体型
- 超小型
- 肩高
- 公犬 21–25 厘米 · 母犬 20–23 厘米
- 体重
- 3–4 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 12–15 年
- 运动
- 每天 20–40 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每天
- 被毛
- 丝质毛, 长毛
- 毛色
- 白色
- 原始用途
- 陪伴
- 原产国
- 意大利
- FCI
- 第 9 组，编号 65 · 伴侣犬与玩赏犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 精力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 爱玩程度 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 易于训练 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 捕猎本能 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适合新手主人 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 适应能力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 能独处 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐热 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐寒 | 2/5 – 低 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- live in a flat or small home
- want a small dog that stays close to you
- do not mind regular grooming
请三思，如果你 …
- have very young children
- want a hardy outdoor dog
- dislike barking
护理
性格
Affectionate, lively and playful, attached to its owners. It can be alert and vocal and may be wary of boisterous children.
运动
Short daily walks and indoor play, around half an hour or more, are usually enough. Trick training and small agility courses are fun outlets.
美容护理
The long coat needs daily brushing or a shorter pet clip by a groomer. Clean around the eyes and look after teeth daily.
训练
Learns well with gentle, reward-based training. House training can take patience.
健康
Patella luxation, dental disease, eye conditions, tear staining and some heart problems are known in the breed. Ask the breeder for patella, eye and heart results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 膝盖骨（髌骨）
- 眼科检查
- 心脏
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Maltese is one of the oldest European toy breeds, known around the central Mediterranean since antiquity. Despite its name it is not tied only to Malta, and the FCI lists Italy as the country of patronage.
It is a lively, affectionate dog that wants to be close to its people. It suits flat life and older owners, but it is not a fragile ornament: it enjoys walks, play and training. It can be vocal and may be wary of rough handling, so homes with small children need care. Its long white coat needs daily attention or a shorter clip.
你知道吗？
Small white dogs resembling the Maltese appear in ancient Greek art and writing.