Maltese
A tiny, lively white companion dog with a long silky coat and a strong bond with its owners.
概覽
- 體型
- 超小型
- 肩高
- 公犬 21–25 公分 · 母犬 20–23 公分
- 體重
- 3–4 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 12–15 年
- 運動
- 每天 20–40 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每天
- 被毛
- 絲質毛, 長毛
- 毛色
- 白色
- 原始用途
- 陪伴
- 原產國
- 義大利
- FCI
- 第 9 組，編號 65 · 伴侶犬與玩賞犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
Kuldo 上還沒有繁殖者飼養這個犬種。
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 活力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 愛玩程度 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 容易訓練 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 獵捕本能 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 適應能力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 能獨處 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐熱 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐寒 | 2/5 – 低 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- live in a flat or small home
- want a small dog that stays close to you
- do not mind regular grooming
請三思，如果你 …
- have very young children
- want a hardy outdoor dog
- dislike barking
照護
個性
Affectionate, lively and playful, attached to its owners. It can be alert and vocal and may be wary of boisterous children.
運動
Short daily walks and indoor play, around half an hour or more, are usually enough. Trick training and small agility courses are fun outlets.
美容整理
The long coat needs daily brushing or a shorter pet clip by a groomer. Clean around the eyes and look after teeth daily.
訓練
Learns well with gentle, reward-based training. House training can take patience.
健康
Patella luxation, dental disease, eye conditions, tear staining and some heart problems are known in the breed. Ask the breeder for patella, eye and heart results.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 膝蓋骨（髕骨）
- 眼科檢查
- 心臟
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Maltese is one of the oldest European toy breeds, known around the central Mediterranean since antiquity. Despite its name it is not tied only to Malta, and the FCI lists Italy as the country of patronage.
It is a lively, affectionate dog that wants to be close to its people. It suits flat life and older owners, but it is not a fragile ornament: it enjoys walks, play and training. It can be vocal and may be wary of rough handling, so homes with small children need care. Its long white coat needs daily attention or a shorter clip.
你知道嗎？
Small white dogs resembling the Maltese appear in ancient Greek art and writing.