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Chihuahua
The world's smallest breed: a bold, alert Mexican toy dog with a strong bond to its chosen person.
概览
- 体型
- 超小型
- 肩高
- 15–23 厘米
- 体重
- 1.5–3 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 12–18 年
- 运动
- 每天 20–45 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 丝质毛, 短毛, 长毛
- 毛色
- 大多数颜色
- 原始用途
- 陪伴
- 原产国
- 墨西哥
- FCI
- 第 9 组，编号 218 · 伴侣犬与玩赏犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 精力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 爱玩程度 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 易于训练 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 捕猎本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适合新手主人 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 适应能力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 能独处 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐热 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐寒 | 1/5 – 很低 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- want a tiny, portable companion
- live in a flat
- want a dog with a long life expectancy
请三思，如果你 …
- have small children
- live somewhere cold without heating
- want a dog that is relaxed with every visitor
护理
性格
Devoted, alert and spirited, often wary of strangers. Some are bossy with other dogs if not socialised early.
运动
Short walks and indoor play are enough, though many enjoy more activity and even agility.
美容护理
Smooth coats need a weekly brush; long coats need brushing a couple of times a week. Daily tooth care is important.
训练
Clever and capable of learning a lot; use positive methods, early socialisation and patience with house training.
健康
Patellar luxation, heart valve disease, dental crowding, tracheal collapse and hydrocephalus occur, and many keep a soft spot on the skull. Ask the breeder for knee, heart and eye results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 膝盖骨（髌骨）
- 心脏
- 眼科检查
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Chihuahua is named after the Mexican state where it was found by American visitors in the nineteenth century. It is widely believed to descend from the Techichi, a small dog kept by the Toltec and Aztec peoples, though the exact history is uncertain.
Chihuahuas are confident, loyal and very attached to their owners, often choosing one favourite person. They are alert little watchdogs and can be suspicious of strangers and other dogs. Their tiny size makes them easy to carry and house, but it also means they can be injured by falls or rough play. They feel the cold and appreciate a coat in winter.
你知道吗？
Many Chihuahuas keep a molera, a soft spot on the top of the skull similar to a baby's fontanelle.