沙皮狗
Shar Pei
A medium-sized Chinese guardian with deep wrinkles, a blue-black tongue and a calm, independent nature.
概览
- 体型
- 中型
- 肩高
- 公犬 49–51 厘米 · 母犬 44–49 厘米
- 体重
- 公犬 18–25 公斤 · 母犬 18–23 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 8–12 年
- 运动
- 每天 30–60 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 短毛
- 毛色
- 黑色, 红色, 浅黄褐色（鹿色）, 奶油色, 蓝色, 巧克力色, 伊莎贝拉色, 杏色
- 原始用途
- 看家护卫, 陪伴
- 原产国
- 中国
- FCI
- 第 2 组，编号 309 · 宾莎犬、獒犬与山地犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 精力 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 爱玩程度 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 易于训练 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 捕猎本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 吠叫 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 掉毛 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 流口水 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适合新手主人 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 适应能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能独处 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐热 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐寒 | 2/5 – 低 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- want a calm, quiet dog
- like an independent companion
- prefer a clean, low-shedding coat
请三思，如果你 …
- want a dog that loves every stranger
- are not ready for possible vet costs
- have other dominant dogs
护理
性格
Calm, dignified and independent, devoted to its own family and suspicious of strangers. Some can be dominant with other dogs.
运动
Moderate daily walks and play are enough; it enjoys sniffing walks and short training sessions.
美容护理
The short coat needs a weekly brush; clean the skin folds and ears regularly to prevent infection.
训练
Independent and sometimes stubborn; early socialisation and calm, consistent training are important.
健康
Known concerns include entropion, Shar-Pei autoinflammatory disease (Shar-Pei fever) with possible amyloidosis, and skin-fold problems. Ask the breeder about eye and health history in the parents.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 眼科检查
- 髋关节（HD）
- 肘关节（ED）
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Shar Pei comes from southern China, where it was used for guarding, hunting and, at times, fighting. The breed nearly vanished in the 20th century, and much of its modern history is tied to breeders in Hong Kong and the United States who rebuilt it from few dogs.
The Shar Pei is clean, quiet and devoted to its family. It is reserved with strangers and can be dominant with other dogs. Careful breeding and good care of the skin, eyes and ears help keep it healthy.
你知道吗？
The name "Shar Pei" is usually translated as "sand skin", referring to the harsh feel of its coat.