大麥町
Dalmatian
An athletic, spotted Croatian breed bred to run with carriages: outgoing, energetic and happiest with plenty of activity.
概览
- 体型
- 大型
- 肩高
- 公犬 56–62 厘米 · 母犬 54–60 厘米
- 体重
- 公犬 27–32 公斤 · 母犬 24–29 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 11–13 年
- 运动
- 每天 90–120 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 短毛
- 毛色
- 白色, 黑色, 肝色
- 原始用途
- 陪伴
- 原产国
- 克罗地亚
- FCI
- 第 6 组，编号 153 · 嗅觉猎犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 精力 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 爱玩程度 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 易于训练 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 捕猎本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 吠叫 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 掉毛 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适合新手主人 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适应能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能独处 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐热 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 耐寒 | 2/5 – 低 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- are an active runner or cyclist
- want a sociable, playful dog
- have time for training and company
请三思，如果你 …
- dislike dog hair on clothes and furniture
- are out all day
- want a low-energy dog
护理
性格
Outgoing, affectionate and playful, with a sensitive side. Usually friendly with people, though some are reserved with strangers.
运动
Needs a lot of daily exercise; running, cycling alongside (once mature), canicross and agility suit it well.
美容护理
The short coat is easy to brush, but it sheds steadily all year; a weekly rubber brush helps.
训练
Intelligent and responsive to positive training; harsh methods backfire, and consistency is important.
健康
Congenital deafness is the best-known issue, so puppies should be BAER hearing tested; urinary stones linked to high uric acid and hip dysplasia also occur. Ask the breeder for results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 听力（BAER）
- 髋关节（HD）
- 眼科检查
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Dalmatian takes its name from Dalmatia on the Croatian coast, though much of its development happened in Britain. In the 18th and 19th centuries it trotted beside horse-drawn carriages, guarding horses and coaches, and later became a mascot of fire brigades.
It is a muscular, elegant dog with famous black or liver spots on a white coat. Living with one means plenty of exercise and company: Dalmatians are friendly, playful and full of stamina, and they can become restless or noisy if under-exercised or left alone too much. They shed more than many expect.
你知道吗？
Dalmatian puppies are born white; their spots appear during the first weeks of life.