Dalmatian
An athletic, spotted Croatian breed bred to run with carriages: outgoing, energetic and happiest with plenty of activity.
概覽
- 體型
- 大型
- 肩高
- 公犬 56–62 公分 · 母犬 54–60 公分
- 體重
- 公犬 27–32 公斤 · 母犬 24–29 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 11–13 年
- 運動
- 每天 90–120 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每週一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 短毛
- 毛色
- 白色, 黑色, 肝色
- 原始用途
- 陪伴
- 原產國
- 克羅埃西亞
- FCI
- 第 6 組，編號 153 · 嗅覺獵犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
Kuldo 上還沒有繁殖者飼養這個犬種。
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 活力 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 愛玩程度 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 容易訓練 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 獵捕本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 吠叫 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 掉毛 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 適應能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能獨處 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐熱 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 耐寒 | 2/5 – 低 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- are an active runner or cyclist
- want a sociable, playful dog
- have time for training and company
請三思，如果你 …
- dislike dog hair on clothes and furniture
- are out all day
- want a low-energy dog
照護
個性
Outgoing, affectionate and playful, with a sensitive side. Usually friendly with people, though some are reserved with strangers.
運動
Needs a lot of daily exercise; running, cycling alongside (once mature), canicross and agility suit it well.
美容整理
The short coat is easy to brush, but it sheds steadily all year; a weekly rubber brush helps.
訓練
Intelligent and responsive to positive training; harsh methods backfire, and consistency is important.
健康
Congenital deafness is the best-known issue, so puppies should be BAER hearing tested; urinary stones linked to high uric acid and hip dysplasia also occur. Ask the breeder for results.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 聽力（BAER）
- 髖關節（HD）
- 眼科檢查
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Dalmatian takes its name from Dalmatia on the Croatian coast, though much of its development happened in Britain. In the 18th and 19th centuries it trotted beside horse-drawn carriages, guarding horses and coaches, and later became a mascot of fire brigades.
It is a muscular, elegant dog with famous black or liver spots on a white coat. Living with one means plenty of exercise and company: Dalmatians are friendly, playful and full of stamina, and they can become restless or noisy if under-exercised or left alone too much. They shed more than many expect.
你知道嗎？
Dalmatian puppies are born white; their spots appear during the first weeks of life.