查理士王小獵犬
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
A sweet-natured, sociable toy spaniel that loves people and adapts easily to most homes.
概覽
- 體型
- 小型
- 肩高
- 30–33 公分
- 體重
- 5.4–8 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 10–14 年
- 運動
- 每天 30–60 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每週數次
- 被毛
- 絲質毛, 長毛
- 毛色
- 雙色, 三色, 紅色, 黑色帶黃褐色
- 原始用途
- 陪伴
- 原產國
- 英國
- FCI
- 第 9 組，編號 136 · 伴侶犬與玩賞犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
- Kennel Rosenlund (Roskilde, Sjælland)
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 活力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 愛玩程度 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 容易訓練 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 獵捕本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 吠叫 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 掉毛 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 流口水 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 適應能力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 能獨處 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐熱 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐寒 | 3/5 – 中等 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- want a friendly dog for a family with children
- are a first-time owner
- want a dog that enjoys both walks and lap time
請三思，如果你 …
- are not ready for possible heart treatment costs
- are away for long hours
- want a guard dog
照護
個性
Affectionate, gentle and outgoing, the Cavalier rarely shows aggression and usually gets on with children, dogs and cats. It dislikes being alone.
運動
About an hour a day of walks and play suits most; many enjoy gentle hikes, rally obedience and scent work.
美容整理
Brush a few times a week to keep ears and feathering free of tangles; shedding is moderate.
訓練
Eager to please and food-motivated, Cavaliers learn easily with positive methods.
健康
Mitral valve disease is very common and often begins in middle age, and Chiari-like malformation with syringomyelia is a known concern; eye, hip and knee issues also occur. Ask the breeder for heart, MRI, eye, hip and DNA results for the parents.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 心臟
- 眼科檢查
- 髖關節（HD）
- 膝蓋骨（髕骨）
- 脊椎
DNA 檢測
- Episodic falling
- Curly coat/dry eye (CCDE)
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Cavalier was recreated in the 1920s when an American, Roswell Eldridge, offered prize money at Crufts for spaniels resembling those in old paintings of Charles II, with a longer nose than the King Charles Spaniel of the day. Breeders took up the challenge and the breed was recognised in Britain in 1945.
Cavaliers are known for their friendliness to almost everyone, people and animals alike. They enjoy both a country walk and an evening on the sofa, which makes them easy to live with. The main caution is health: choose a breeder who screens carefully, and plan for regular vet checks as the dog ages.
你知道嗎？
The breed was revived after Roswell Eldridge offered a Crufts prize in 1926 for old-type spaniels with longer noses.