Samoyed
A sociable, smiling white Arctic spitz that loves people and activity, and sheds a great deal.
概览
- 体型
- 中型
- 肩高
- 公犬 54–60 厘米 · 母犬 50–56 厘米
- 体重
- 公犬 20–30 公斤 · 母犬 17–25 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 12–14 年
- 运动
- 每天 60–120 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周几次
- 被毛
- 双层被毛, 长毛
- 毛色
- 白色, 奶油色
- 原始用途
- 拉雪橇, 放牧, 陪伴
- 原产国
- 俄罗斯
- FCI
- 第 5 组，编号 212 · 尖嘴犬与原始犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 精力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 爱玩程度 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 易于训练 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 捕猎本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适合新手主人 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适应能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能独处 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 耐热 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐寒 | 5/5 – 很高 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- want a friendly, sociable dog
- enjoy active outdoor life in cool weather
- don't mind lots of brushing and hair
请三思，如果你 …
- are away for long hours
- live somewhere hot
- want a quiet dog
护理
性格
Samoyeds are cheerful, affectionate and sociable, usually good with children and other dogs. They are poor guard dogs but alert barkers.
运动
Allow an hour or two a day of walks, running and play. Sledding, skijoring, herding, hiking and agility suit them.
美容护理
The thick double coat needs brushing several times a week and daily during heavy moults. Do not shave it.
训练
They are bright and willing but can be independent. Short, rewarding sessions and early work on being alone help.
健康
Hip dysplasia, eye disease, an inherited kidney disease, heart conditions such as pulmonic stenosis, diabetes and hypothyroidism are known. Ask the breeder for hip, eye, heart and DNA results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 髋关节（HD）
- 肘关节（ED）
- 眼科检查
- 心脏
DNA 检测
- X-linked hereditary nephropathy
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Samoyed is named after the Samoyedic peoples of northern Siberia, who used these dogs to herd reindeer, pull sleds and keep them company in their tents. Explorers and dog fanciers brought them to Britain in the late 19th century, where the modern breed was shaped.
Samoyeds are friendly, gentle and very people-oriented, often greeting strangers as friends. They need company, exercise and occupation, and they can become noisy or destructive if left alone too long. Their beautiful white coat takes real work and sheds heavily, and they cope poorly with heat.
你知道吗？
Samoyeds were among the sled dogs used on polar expeditions, including Roald Amundsen's journey to the South Pole in 1911.