Samoyed
A sociable, smiling white Arctic spitz that loves people and activity, and sheds a great deal.
概覽
- 體型
- 中型
- 肩高
- 公犬 54–60 公分 · 母犬 50–56 公分
- 體重
- 公犬 20–30 公斤 · 母犬 17–25 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 12–14 年
- 運動
- 每天 60–120 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每週數次
- 被毛
- 雙層被毛, 長毛
- 毛色
- 白色, 奶油色
- 原始用途
- 拉雪橇, 放牧, 陪伴
- 原產國
- 俄羅斯
- FCI
- 第 5 組，編號 212 · 尖嘴犬與原始犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
Kuldo 上還沒有繁殖者飼養這個犬種。
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 活力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 愛玩程度 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 容易訓練 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 獵捕本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 適應能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能獨處 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 耐熱 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐寒 | 5/5 – 很高 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- want a friendly, sociable dog
- enjoy active outdoor life in cool weather
- don't mind lots of brushing and hair
請三思，如果你 …
- are away for long hours
- live somewhere hot
- want a quiet dog
照護
個性
Samoyeds are cheerful, affectionate and sociable, usually good with children and other dogs. They are poor guard dogs but alert barkers.
運動
Allow an hour or two a day of walks, running and play. Sledding, skijoring, herding, hiking and agility suit them.
美容整理
The thick double coat needs brushing several times a week and daily during heavy moults. Do not shave it.
訓練
They are bright and willing but can be independent. Short, rewarding sessions and early work on being alone help.
健康
Hip dysplasia, eye disease, an inherited kidney disease, heart conditions such as pulmonic stenosis, diabetes and hypothyroidism are known. Ask the breeder for hip, eye, heart and DNA results.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 髖關節（HD）
- 肘關節（ED）
- 眼科檢查
- 心臟
DNA 檢測
- X-linked hereditary nephropathy
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Samoyed is named after the Samoyedic peoples of northern Siberia, who used these dogs to herd reindeer, pull sleds and keep them company in their tents. Explorers and dog fanciers brought them to Britain in the late 19th century, where the modern breed was shaped.
Samoyeds are friendly, gentle and very people-oriented, often greeting strangers as friends. They need company, exercise and occupation, and they can become noisy or destructive if left alone too long. Their beautiful white coat takes real work and sheds heavily, and they cope poorly with heat.
你知道嗎？
Samoyeds were among the sled dogs used on polar expeditions, including Roald Amundsen's journey to the South Pole in 1911.