大白熊犬
Pyrenean Mountain Dog
A majestic white mountain guardian from the Pyrenees: calm and gentle at home, watchful and independent outdoors.
概览
- 体型
- 巨型
- 肩高
- 公犬 70–80 厘米 · 母犬 65–75 厘米
- 体重
- 公犬 50–60 公斤 · 母犬 40–50 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 10–12 年
- 运动
- 每天 45–90 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周几次
- 被毛
- 双层被毛, 中长毛, 长毛
- 毛色
- 白色, 灰色, 柠檬色
- 原始用途
- 看护牲畜, 看家护卫, 陪伴
- 原产国
- 法国
- FCI
- 第 1 组，编号 137 · 牧羊犬与牧牛犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 精力 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 爱玩程度 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 易于训练 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 捕猎本能 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 流口水 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适合新手主人 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适应能力 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 能独处 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐热 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐寒 | 5/5 – 很高 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- have room and a securely fenced garden
- want a calm, devoted giant companion
- live in a cool or temperate climate
请三思，如果你 …
- want a dog with reliable off-lead recall
- have close neighbours sensitive to night barking
- dislike heavy shedding
护理
性格
Pyreneans are gentle, calm and devoted with their family. They are protective of territory and wary of strangers. They are independent and often slow to respond to commands.
运动
Steady daily walks of around an hour suit most adults, plus space to wander in a secure garden. They prefer cool weather and steady hikes to fast sport.
美容护理
Brush the dense coat a few times a week and daily during the heavy seasonal shed. The coat sheds dirt well but leaves plenty of white hair.
训练
Intelligent but independent and not eager to please on cue. Start early with calm, patient, reward-based training and a lot of socialisation.
健康
Hip and elbow dysplasia, patellar luxation, bloat and bone cancer are among the concerns in this giant breed. Breeding dogs are usually hip and elbow screened, so ask the breeder for results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 髋关节（HD）
- 肘关节（ED）
- 膝盖骨（髌骨）
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Pyrenean Mountain Dog guarded flocks in the Pyrenees for centuries, protecting sheep from wolves and bears in high pastures. It also became fashionable at the French court in the 17th century and was later used to guard castles and estates.
It is a large, powerful dog with a thick white coat and double dewclaws on the hind legs. At home it is often quiet, patient and affectionate, but it remains a guardian at heart: it patrols, barks at night and makes its own decisions. It needs space, secure fencing and an owner who understands independent breeds.
你知道吗？
Louis XIV is said to have declared the Great Pyrenees the royal dog of France in 1675.