Čivava

Chihuahua

The world's smallest breed: a bold, alert Mexican toy dog with a strong bond to its chosen person.

Na kratko

Velikost
Pritlikavi
Višina vihra
15–23 cm
Teža
1.5–3 kg
Pričakovana življenjska doba
12–18 let
Gibanje
20–45 min na dan
Nega dlake
Enkrat na teden
Dlaka
Kratka gladka, Svilnata, kratka, dolga
Barve
Večina barv
Prvotni namen
Družba
Država izvora
Mehika
FCI
Skupina 9, št. 218 · Psi za druženje

Vzreditelji na Kuldo

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Življenje s pasmo

Navezanost na družino5/5 – Zelo visoko
Dober z otroki2/5 – Nizko
Dober z drugimi psi3/5 – Zmerno
Dober z mačkami3/5 – Zmerno
Odprtost do tujcev2/5 – Nizko
Energija3/5 – Zmerno
Igrivost4/5 – Visoko
Potreba po miselnih izzivih3/5 – Zmerno
Lahko šolanje3/5 – Zmerno
Plenilski nagon3/5 – Zmerno
Čuječnost in zaščitniškost4/5 – Visoko
Lajanje4/5 – Visoko
Linjanje2/5 – Nizko
Zahtevnost nege2/5 – Nizko
Slinjenje1/5 – Zelo nizko
Primeren za začetnike3/5 – Zmerno
Primeren za stanovanje5/5 – Zelo visoko
Prilagodljivost4/5 – Visoko
Prenaša samoto2/5 – Nizko
Prenaša vročino3/5 – Zmerno
Prenaša mraz1/5 – Zelo nizko

Kuldovo lastno priporočilo na podlagi tipičnih lastnosti pasme. Vsak pes je posameznik, zato se pogovorite z vzrediteljem.

Je to prava pasma za vas?

Odlična izbira, če …

  • want a tiny, portable companion
  • live in a flat
  • want a dog with a long life expectancy

Dobro premislite, če …

  • have small children
  • live somewhere cold without heating
  • want a dog that is relaxed with every visitor

Nega

Značaj

Devoted, alert and spirited, often wary of strangers. Some are bossy with other dogs if not socialised early.

Gibanje

Short walks and indoor play are enough, though many enjoy more activity and even agility.

Nega dlake

Smooth coats need a weekly brush; long coats need brushing a couple of times a week. Daily tooth care is important.

Šolanje

Clever and capable of learning a lot; use positive methods, early socialisation and patience with house training.

Zdravje

Patellar luxation, heart valve disease, dental crowding, tracheal collapse and hydrocephalus occur, and many keep a soft spot on the skull. Ask the breeder for knee, heart and eye results.

Zdravstveni pregledi, ki jih vzreditelji običajno opravijo

  • Pogačica (patela)
  • Srce
  • Pregled oči

Prosite vzreditelja, naj vam pokaže rezultate staršev.

O pasmi

The Chihuahua is named after the Mexican state where it was found by American visitors in the nineteenth century. It is widely believed to descend from the Techichi, a small dog kept by the Toltec and Aztec peoples, though the exact history is uncertain.

Chihuahuas are confident, loyal and very attached to their owners, often choosing one favourite person. They are alert little watchdogs and can be suspicious of strangers and other dogs. Their tiny size makes them easy to carry and house, but it also means they can be injured by falls or rough play. They feel the cold and appreciate a coat in winter.

Ste vedeli?

Many Chihuahuas keep a molera, a soft spot on the top of the skull similar to a baby's fontanelle.

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