Tibetan Mastiff
An ancient Himalayan guardian: massive, dignified and independent, devoted to its family and wary of everyone else.
概覽
- 體型
- 巨型
- 肩高
- 公犬 66–76 公分 · 母犬 61–71 公分
- 體重
- 公犬 45–73 公斤 · 母犬 34–54 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 10–14 年
- 運動
- 每天 40–60 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每週數次
- 被毛
- 雙層被毛, 長毛
- 毛色
- 黑色, 黑色帶黃褐色, 棕色, 金色, 灰色
- 原始用途
- 看守牲畜, 看家護衛
- 原產國
- 中國
- FCI
- 第 1 組，編號 230 · 牧羊犬與牧牛犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
Kuldo 上還沒有繁殖者飼養這個犬種。
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 活力 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 愛玩程度 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 容易訓練 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 獵捕本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 流口水 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適應能力 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 能獨處 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐熱 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐寒 | 5/5 – 很高 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- have experience with large guardian breeds
- have a securely fenced property
- live in a cool climate
請三思，如果你 …
- want an obedient, sociable dog for busy outings
- have frequent visitors or noise-sensitive neighbours
- live in a flat or a hot region
照護
個性
Reserved, self-assured and deeply loyal to its own people. It is naturally suspicious of strangers and will guard home and family without being asked. It tends to think for itself rather than follow instructions.
運動
Moderate daily walks and time to patrol a fenced garden are usually enough. It is not built for jogging or dog sports, especially in warm weather.
美容整理
Brush the dense coat a few times a week; most shed heavily once a year, when daily brushing helps. Little trimming is needed.
訓練
Start socialisation early and keep training calm, consistent and respectful. Expect cooperation rather than obedience, and never rely on recall off lead.
健康
Hip and elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism and some eye conditions are the main concerns reported in the breed. Ask the breeder for the hip, elbow, thyroid and eye results of both parents.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 髖關節（HD）
- 肘關節（ED）
- 甲狀腺
- 眼科檢查
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Tibetan Mastiff developed over many centuries on the high plateaus of Tibet and the Himalayas, where it guarded flocks, camps and monasteries against wolves, leopards and strangers. Its heavy coat, mane-like ruff and slow, deliberate movement suit a life in thin air and bitter cold.
Living with one is a serious commitment. It is calm indoors but often most alert at night, may bark to announce its territory, and decides for itself whether a situation needs action. It needs a securely fenced property, experienced handling and plenty of early socialisation. Many mature slowly and are not fully grown until three or four years old.
你知道嗎？
Many Tibetan Mastiff females come into season only once a year, rather than the usual twice.