Hungarian Kuvasz
A large white Hungarian guardian: loyal, brave and independent, with a strong sense of its own territory.
概覽
- 體型
- 巨型
- 肩高
- 公犬 71–76 公分 · 母犬 66–70 公分
- 體重
- 公犬 48–62 公斤 · 母犬 37–50 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 10–12 年
- 運動
- 每天 60–90 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每週一次
- 被毛
- 雙層被毛, 波浪毛, 中長毛
- 毛色
- 白色
- 原始用途
- 看守牲畜, 看家護衛
- 原產國
- 匈牙利
- FCI
- 第 1 組，編號 54 · 牧羊犬與牧牛犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
Kuldo 上還沒有繁殖者飼養這個犬種。
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 活力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 愛玩程度 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 容易訓練 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 獵捕本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 流口水 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適應能力 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 能獨處 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐熱 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐寒 | 5/5 – 很高 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- have experience with guardian breeds
- have a large, securely fenced property
- want a loyal, watchful companion
請三思，如果你 …
- are a first-time owner
- often host unfamiliar guests
- want a dog that is easy to control off lead
照護
個性
Kuvaszok are loyal, courageous and independent. They are reserved or suspicious with strangers and take guarding seriously. They are gentle with their own household.
運動
Daily walks of an hour or so and room to patrol suit most adults. Long hikes and casual tracking are good outlets.
美容整理
Brush the coat weekly, and more often in the heavy seasonal shed. Dirt tends to fall out of the coat once dry.
訓練
Clever but independent and not inclined to obey blindly. Calm, consistent, reward-based training and broad socialisation from puppyhood are key.
健康
Hip and elbow dysplasia, osteochondrosis and hypothyroidism are known in the breed. Breeding dogs are usually hip and elbow screened, so ask the breeder for results.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 髖關節（HD）
- 肘關節（ED）
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Kuvasz is an old Hungarian guardian breed, used to protect livestock and homesteads and, at one time, kept by Hungarian nobility. It was badly hit by the two world wars and was rebuilt from a small number of surviving dogs.
It is a large, handsome dog with a wavy white coat and a strong protective instinct. With its family it is affectionate and gentle, but it is naturally suspicious of strangers and makes its own judgements. It suits experienced owners with space, secure fencing and the patience for steady, lifelong socialisation.
你知道嗎？
The 15th-century Hungarian king Matthias Corvinus is said to have kept Kuvaszok as guard dogs.