Bullmastiff
A powerful, quiet British guardian that is gentle and affectionate with its family and calmly protective of its home.
概覽
- 體型
- 巨型
- 肩高
- 公犬 64–69 公分 · 母犬 61–66 公分
- 體重
- 公犬 50–59 公斤 · 母犬 41–50 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 8–10 年
- 運動
- 每天 40–60 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每週一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 短毛
- 毛色
- 淺黃褐色（鹿色）, 紅色, 虎斑色
- 原始用途
- 看家護衛, 陪伴
- 原產國
- 英國
- FCI
- 第 2 組，編號 157 · 賓莎犬、獒犬與山地犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
Kuldo 上還沒有繁殖者飼養這個犬種。
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 活力 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 愛玩程度 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 容易訓練 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 獵捕本能 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 吠叫 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 掉毛 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 流口水 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 適應能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能獨處 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐熱 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐寒 | 3/5 – 中等 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- want a calm, quiet guardian
- like a dog that relaxes indoors
- have experience with strong breeds
請三思，如果你 …
- want a dog that loves all other dogs
- mind drool and snoring
- need a long-lived breed
照護
個性
Calm, loyal and affectionate with family, reserved and watchful with strangers. It tends to act quietly and decisively rather than bark, and some individuals are intolerant of same-sex dogs.
運動
Moderate daily walks and some play are plenty; avoid heavy exercise in heat and while the dog is growing.
美容整理
A weekly brush keeps the short coat in order; wipe the face and mouth regularly because of drooling.
訓練
Intelligent but independent, so keep training consistent, calm and reward-based; begin socialisation early.
健康
Known concerns include hip and elbow dysplasia, eyelid problems such as entropion, bloat, some cancers and heat sensitivity. Ask the breeder for the parents' hip, elbow and eye results.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 髖關節（HD）
- 肘關節（ED）
- 眼科檢查
DNA 檢測
- PRA (RHO)
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Bullmastiff was developed in 19th-century England by gamekeepers who needed a dog to track and hold poachers on large estates without mauling them. They crossed the Mastiff with the old Bulldog, creating a fast, strong and silent dog, and the breed was recognised by The Kennel Club in 1924.
At home the Bullmastiff is surprisingly calm and likes to lie near its people. It barks little but takes guarding seriously, so early socialisation and steady training matter. It drools, snores and feels the heat, and its size makes leash manners essential.
你知道嗎？
Early Bullmastiffs were often dark brindle because the colour helped them stay hidden from poachers at night.