Pumi
A curly-coated Hungarian herding dog with whimsical ears and a busy, vocal, terrier-like spirit.
概览
- 体型
- 中型
- 肩高
- 公犬 41–47 厘米 · 母犬 38–44 厘米
- 体重
- 公犬 10–15 公斤 · 母犬 8–13 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 12–14 年
- 运动
- 每天 60–120 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周一次
- 被毛
- 卷毛, 中长毛
- 毛色
- 灰色, 黑色, 浅黄褐色（鹿色）, 白色
- 原始用途
- 放牧, 入洞狩猎, 陪伴
- 原产国
- 匈牙利
- FCI
- 第 1 组，编号 56 · 牧羊犬与牧牛犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 精力 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 爱玩程度 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 易于训练 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 捕猎本能 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 吠叫 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 掉毛 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适合新手主人 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适应能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能独处 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐热 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐寒 | 4/5 – 高 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- want a keen dog for agility or other sports
- like a low-shedding medium-sized dog
- have an active household
请三思，如果你 …
- live where barking will be a problem
- want a calm, low-energy dog
- have small pets the dog cannot learn to respect
护理
性格
Pumik are lively, alert and affectionate with family. They can be reserved with strangers and quick to bark. They are bold and curious, with a fair amount of independence.
运动
Plan on one to two hours of daily activity with plenty of mental challenge. Agility, herding, obedience and scent work all suit them.
美容护理
Comb the curly coat about once a week and trim it into shape every couple of months. Shedding is low, and the coat should not be brushed out flat.
训练
Very trainable and food-motivated, but easily bored. Short, varied, reward-based sessions and an early focus on barking work best.
健康
The Pumi is generally healthy; hip dysplasia, patellar luxation and some eye conditions are occasionally seen. Breeding dogs are usually hip and eye screened, so ask the breeder for results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 髋关节（HD）
- 眼科检查
- 膝盖骨（髌骨）
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Pumi was developed in western Hungary for driving cattle, sheep and pigs on smaller farms and village pastures. It is thought to combine the old Hungarian herding type with influences from terrier-like herding dogs, which shows in its lively, inquisitive nature.
Pumik are energetic, clever and closely bonded to their people. They are very vocal and alert to everything, which makes them keen watchdogs. They love having a job, learn quickly and do very well in dog sports. They are less suited to owners who want a quiet, laid-back dog.
你知道吗？
The Pumi was fully recognised by the American Kennel Club in 2016.