Pumi
A curly-coated Hungarian herding dog with whimsical ears and a busy, vocal, terrier-like spirit.
概覽
- 體型
- 中型
- 肩高
- 公犬 41–47 公分 · 母犬 38–44 公分
- 體重
- 公犬 10–15 公斤 · 母犬 8–13 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 12–14 年
- 運動
- 每天 60–120 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每週一次
- 被毛
- 捲毛, 中長毛
- 毛色
- 灰色, 黑色, 淺黃褐色（鹿色）, 白色
- 原始用途
- 放牧, 入洞狩獵, 陪伴
- 原產國
- 匈牙利
- FCI
- 第 1 組，編號 56 · 牧羊犬與牧牛犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
Kuldo 上還沒有繁殖者飼養這個犬種。
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 活力 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 愛玩程度 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 容易訓練 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 獵捕本能 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 吠叫 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 掉毛 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 適應能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能獨處 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐熱 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐寒 | 4/5 – 高 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- want a keen dog for agility or other sports
- like a low-shedding medium-sized dog
- have an active household
請三思，如果你 …
- live where barking will be a problem
- want a calm, low-energy dog
- have small pets the dog cannot learn to respect
照護
個性
Pumik are lively, alert and affectionate with family. They can be reserved with strangers and quick to bark. They are bold and curious, with a fair amount of independence.
運動
Plan on one to two hours of daily activity with plenty of mental challenge. Agility, herding, obedience and scent work all suit them.
美容整理
Comb the curly coat about once a week and trim it into shape every couple of months. Shedding is low, and the coat should not be brushed out flat.
訓練
Very trainable and food-motivated, but easily bored. Short, varied, reward-based sessions and an early focus on barking work best.
健康
The Pumi is generally healthy; hip dysplasia, patellar luxation and some eye conditions are occasionally seen. Breeding dogs are usually hip and eye screened, so ask the breeder for results.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 髖關節（HD）
- 眼科檢查
- 膝蓋骨（髕骨）
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Pumi was developed in western Hungary for driving cattle, sheep and pigs on smaller farms and village pastures. It is thought to combine the old Hungarian herding type with influences from terrier-like herding dogs, which shows in its lively, inquisitive nature.
Pumik are energetic, clever and closely bonded to their people. They are very vocal and alert to everything, which makes them keen watchdogs. They love having a job, learn quickly and do very well in dog sports. They are less suited to owners who want a quiet, laid-back dog.
你知道嗎？
The Pumi was fully recognised by the American Kennel Club in 2016.