Miniature Dachshund
A small, long-bodied German hound with a big voice, bold spirit and smooth, wire or long coat.
概览
- 体型
- 小型
- 体重
- 公犬 4–5.5 公斤 · 母犬 3.5–5 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 12–16 年
- 运动
- 每天 30–60 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 刚毛, 丝质毛, 短毛, 中长毛, 长毛
- 毛色
- 红色, 黄色, 黑色带黄褐色, 巧克力色, 陨石色, 虎斑色, 奶油色
- 原始用途
- 嗅觉狩猎, 入洞狩猎, 陪伴
- 原产国
- 德国
- FCI
- 第 4 组，编号 148 · 腊肠犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 精力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 爱玩程度 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 易于训练 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 捕猎本能 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适合新手主人 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 适应能力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 能独处 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐热 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐寒 | 2/5 – 低 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- want a small dog that still enjoys proper walks
- live in a flat or compact home
- like a dog with a strong personality
请三思，如果你 …
- want an obedient dog with little effort
- can't help a dog with stairs and jumping
- have neighbours sensitive to barking
护理
性格
Miniature Dachshunds are bold, curious and loving with family. They can be stubborn and protective and are quick to bark.
运动
Daily walks totalling 30–60 minutes and some sniffing games are usually enough. Tracking and scent work are ideal; avoid high-impact jumping.
美容护理
Smooth coats need a quick weekly wipe, long coats need brushing a few times a week and wire coats need hand-stripping a few times a year.
训练
They are clever but independent, so stay patient and reward-based. House training and recall often need extra work.
健康
Intervertebral disc disease is the main concern, and eye disease (including cord1 PRA in long-haired lines), patellar luxation and Lafora epilepsy in wire-haired lines occur. Ask the breeder for spinal, eye and DNA results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 脊柱
- 眼科检查
- 膝盖骨（髌骨）
DNA 检测
- PRA (cord1)
- Lafora disease
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Dachshund was developed in Germany to hunt badgers and other animals that live underground; the miniature size was bred down to work smaller burrows and became popular as a companion. FCI standard no. 148 covers three sizes and three coat types, and the miniature sits between the standard and the rabbit size.
Miniature Dachshunds are affectionate, confident and often very attached to one person. They adapt well to flats but are not couch ornaments: they like walks, sniffing and digging. Keeping them slim and avoiding repeated jumping matters for their backs.
你知道吗？
The FCI separates Dachshund sizes by chest circumference: a Miniature measures 30–35 cm around the chest at 15 months.