Miniature Dachshund
A small, long-bodied German hound with a big voice, bold spirit and smooth, wire or long coat.
概覽
- 體型
- 小型
- 體重
- 公犬 4–5.5 公斤 · 母犬 3.5–5 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 12–16 年
- 運動
- 每天 30–60 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每週一次
- 被毛
- 短滑毛, 剛毛, 絲質毛, 短毛, 中長毛, 長毛
- 毛色
- 紅色, 黃色, 黑色帶黃褐色, 巧克力色, 隕石色, 虎斑色, 奶油色
- 原始用途
- 嗅覺狩獵, 入洞狩獵, 陪伴
- 原產國
- 德國
- FCI
- 第 4 組，編號 148 · 臘腸犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
Kuldo 上還沒有繁殖者飼養這個犬種。
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 活力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 愛玩程度 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 容易訓練 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 獵捕本能 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 適應能力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 能獨處 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐熱 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐寒 | 2/5 – 低 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- want a small dog that still enjoys proper walks
- live in a flat or compact home
- like a dog with a strong personality
請三思，如果你 …
- want an obedient dog with little effort
- can't help a dog with stairs and jumping
- have neighbours sensitive to barking
照護
個性
Miniature Dachshunds are bold, curious and loving with family. They can be stubborn and protective and are quick to bark.
運動
Daily walks totalling 30–60 minutes and some sniffing games are usually enough. Tracking and scent work are ideal; avoid high-impact jumping.
美容整理
Smooth coats need a quick weekly wipe, long coats need brushing a few times a week and wire coats need hand-stripping a few times a year.
訓練
They are clever but independent, so stay patient and reward-based. House training and recall often need extra work.
健康
Intervertebral disc disease is the main concern, and eye disease (including cord1 PRA in long-haired lines), patellar luxation and Lafora epilepsy in wire-haired lines occur. Ask the breeder for spinal, eye and DNA results.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 脊椎
- 眼科檢查
- 膝蓋骨（髕骨）
DNA 檢測
- PRA (cord1)
- Lafora disease
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Dachshund was developed in Germany to hunt badgers and other animals that live underground; the miniature size was bred down to work smaller burrows and became popular as a companion. FCI standard no. 148 covers three sizes and three coat types, and the miniature sits between the standard and the rabbit size.
Miniature Dachshunds are affectionate, confident and often very attached to one person. They adapt well to flats but are not couch ornaments: they like walks, sniffing and digging. Keeping them slim and avoiding repeated jumping matters for their backs.
你知道嗎？
The FCI separates Dachshund sizes by chest circumference: a Miniature measures 30–35 cm around the chest at 15 months.