Estrela Mountain Dog
A large, rugged Portuguese mountain guardian, gentle with its family and serious about protecting its home and animals.
概覽
- 體型
- 巨型
- 肩高
- 公犬 65–73 公分 · 母犬 62–69 公分
- 體重
- 公犬 45–60 公斤 · 母犬 35–45 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 10–13 年
- 運動
- 每天 60–90 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每週數次
- 被毛
- 雙層被毛, 短毛, 長毛
- 毛色
- 淺黃褐色（鹿色）, 狼灰色, 黃色, 虎斑色
- 原始用途
- 看守牲畜, 看家護衛
- 原產國
- 葡萄牙
- FCI
- 第 2 組，編號 173 · 賓莎犬、獒犬與山地犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
Kuldo 上還沒有繁殖者飼養這個犬種。
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 活力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 愛玩程度 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 容易訓練 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 獵捕本能 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 吠叫 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 掉毛 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 流口水 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適應能力 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 能獨處 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐熱 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐寒 | 5/5 – 很高 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- have a large, securely fenced property
- want a loyal family guardian
- live in a cool climate
請三思，如果你 …
- live in a flat
- want a dog that is friendly with every stranger
- mind barking at night
照護
個性
Loyal and affectionate at home, independent and protective by nature. Suspicious of strangers and quick to guard, especially at night.
運動
Daily walks and room to roam in a safely fenced area; long country walks and hiking suit it.
美容整理
The long-haired variety needs brushing a few times a week, more during the heavy seasonal moult; the short coat needs less.
訓練
Independent and sometimes stubborn, so start socialisation early and use consistent, calm training.
健康
Hip and elbow dysplasia are the main concerns, and bloat can occur as in other large deep-chested breeds. Ask the breeder for the parents' hip and elbow results.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 髖關節（HD）
- 肘關節（ED）
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Estrela Mountain Dog has guarded flocks in the Serra da Estrela, Portugal's highest mountains, for centuries. Shepherds valued it for its strength, stamina and independence when facing wolves, and it later also served with the Portuguese police.
It comes in a long-haired and a short-haired variety. With its family it is affectionate and calm, and it tends to be patient with children it knows. It is watchful, barks at anything unusual and is wary of strangers, so it does best with a secure garden, early socialisation and an experienced owner.
你知道嗎？
The Estrela Mountain Dog is one of the oldest breeds of the Iberian Peninsula and was used by the Portuguese police force.