Prague Ratter

A tiny, sturdy Czech companion with a big personality, quick to learn and happiest close to its people.

At a glance

Size
Toy
Height at the withers
20–23 cm
Weight
1.5–3.5 kg
Life expectancy
12–14 years
Exercise
30–45 min a day
Grooming
Once a week
Coat
Smooth, short
Colours
Black and tan, Brown, Blue, Red
Bred for
Companionship
Country of origin
Czechia
FCI
Group 9, no. 363 · Companion & toy dogs

Breeders on Kuldo

No breeders on Kuldo have this breed yet.

Living with the breed

Affectionate with family5/5 – Very high
Good with children3/5 – Moderate
Good with other dogs3/5 – Moderate
Good with cats3/5 – Moderate
Open to strangers3/5 – Moderate
Energy3/5 – Moderate
Playfulness4/5 – High
Needs mental stimulation3/5 – Moderate
Easy to train4/5 – High
Prey drive3/5 – Moderate
Watchful and protective2/5 – Low
Barking3/5 – Moderate
Shedding2/5 – Low
Grooming effort1/5 – Very low
Drooling1/5 – Very low
Good for first-time owners4/5 – High
Suits apartment living5/5 – Very high
Adaptability4/5 – High
Copes with being alone2/5 – Low
Copes with heat2/5 – Low
Copes with cold1/5 – Very low

Kuldo's own guidance from the breed's typical traits. Every dog is an individual, so talk to the breeder.

Is it the right breed for you?

Great if you …

  • live in a flat or a small home
  • want a small dog that still enjoys walks and games
  • are home a lot and want a close companion

Think twice if you …

  • have very young children who might drop or squeeze a tiny dog
  • want a dog that is happy alone for long hours
  • dislike a dog that barks at the doorbell

Care

Temperament

Lively, alert and very attached to its family, the Prague Ratter tends to follow its people from room to room. It can be a little wary of strangers at first and will announce visitors, but it is rarely sharp when well socialised.

Exercise

Two short walks a day plus indoor play usually keep it content. It enjoys sniffing games, trick training and even small-dog agility.

Grooming

The short coat needs only a weekly rub-down with a soft brush. Regular tooth brushing and nail trims matter more than coat care.

Training

Quick and eager, it responds well to short, reward-based sessions. House training can take patience, as with most toy breeds.

Health

Like many very small dogs, Prague Ratters can be prone to luxating kneecaps, retained puppy teeth and dental crowding, and an open fontanelle in some lines. Ask the breeder for kneecap and eye results on the parents.

Health tests breeders usually do

  • Kneecaps (patella)
  • Eye examination

Ask the breeder to show you the parents' results.

About the breed

The Prague Ratter is a Czech breed with roots in the old Bohemian lands, where small dogs like this were kept in homes and courts and, as the name suggests, were also handy against vermin. The modern breed was rebuilt by Czech enthusiasts in the late 20th century and remains rare outside Central Europe.

In daily life it is a pocket-sized but well-balanced dog, less fragile-looking than many toys. It likes to be involved in everything, enjoys short walks and games, and settles well in a flat. Its small size means children need to handle it gently, and it feels the cold, so a coat on winter walks is sensible.

Did you know?

Its Czech name, pražský krysařík, translates simply as 'Prague ratter'.

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