Породи кучета

Всички породи на FCI с размер, грижи и темперамент, както и развъдчиците в Kuldo, които ги отглеждат.

324 породи

1 · Овчарски и пастирски кучета

  • Bearded Collie – Среден
    A bouncy, cheerful Scottish herding dog with a long shaggy coat and a lifelong sense of fun.
  • Beauceron – Голям
    A powerful, confident French herding and guard dog that needs calm leadership and an active life.
  • Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) – Голям
    The long-coated black Belgian Shepherd: elegant, devoted and quick-witted, with plenty of energy to match.
  • Belgian Shepherd Dog (Laekenois) – Голям
    The rough-coated, rarest Belgian Shepherd variety: tousled, fawn, and as keen and capable as its cousins.
  • Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) – Голям
    The short-coated Belgian Shepherd: an intense, tireless working dog best suited to experienced, active handlers.
  • Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) – Голям
    The long-coated, black-tipped fawn Belgian Shepherd: graceful, alert and happiest with a job to do.
  • Bergamasco Sheepdog – Голям
    An Italian Alpine herding dog wrapped in flat felted 'flocks': calm, patient and quietly observant.
  • Berger Picard – Голям
    A rugged, tousled French herding dog with upright ears: easy-going at home, energetic and sensitive outdoors.
  • Cardigan Welsh Corgi – Среден
    The long-tailed Welsh corgi: a steady, sturdy cattle dog with big ears and a thoughtful nature.
  • Dutch Shepherd Dog – Голям
    A brindle Dutch all-round working dog: athletic, keen and loyal, with energy for real work.
  • Garafian Shepherd – Голям
    A rustic, agile herding dog from La Palma, loyal to its shepherd and alert, with a slightly wolfish look.
  • German Shepherd Dog – Голям
    A versatile, loyal and highly trainable German working dog that thrives on purpose, training and close teamwork.
  • Hungarian Kuvasz – Гигантски
    A large white Hungarian guardian: loyal, brave and independent, with a strong sense of its own territory.
  • Komondor – Гигантски
    A huge Hungarian flock guardian in a white corded coat: calm and devoted, fiercely protective of its own.
  • Lancashire Heeler – Малък
    A small, sturdy cattle heeler with terrier spirit: alert, affectionate and much busier than its size suggests.
  • Majorca Shepherd Dog – Голям
    A lean, black Balearic guardian: devoted and calm with family, distrustful of strangers and serious about its territory.
  • Maremma Sheepdog – Голям
    A white Italian flock guardian: calm, independent and devoted to protecting its family and animals.
  • Miniature American Shepherd – Среден
    A smaller version of the Aussie: bright, loyal and athletic, with a full herding instinct in a more portable size.
  • Old English Sheepdog – Голям
    A big, shaggy English drover with a clownish streak and a coat that needs serious daily care.
  • Pembroke Welsh Corgi – Среден
    A bold, sociable Welsh cattle dog on short legs, with a big bark and an even bigger appetite for life.
  • Polish Lowland Sheepdog – Среден
    A shaggy, self-assured Polish herding dog: affectionate at home, watchful with strangers and very clever.
  • Portuguese Sheepdog – Среден
    A shaggy, agile Portuguese herding dog with a monkey-like face and a lively, devoted nature.
  • Puli – Среден
    A bouncy Hungarian herding dog in a corded coat: quick, clever, loyal and full of opinions.
  • Pumi – Среден
    A curly-coated Hungarian herding dog with whimsical ears and a busy, vocal, terrier-like spirit.
  • Pyrenean Shepherd – Среден
    A small, quick-witted French mountain herder with boundless energy and strong loyalty to its own person.
  • Saarloos Wolfhound – Голям
    A wolf-like Dutch breed that is loyal and gentle with its family but shy of strangers and strongly attached to routine.
  • Schapendoes – Среден
    A shaggy, cheerful Dutch herding dog with a light, springy gait and a playful, people-loving nature.
  • Shetland Sheepdog – Малък
    A small, sensitive herding dog from the Shetland Islands: bright, devoted and quick to learn.
  • Slovak Cuvac – Голям
    A white Slovak mountain guardian: steady, brave and loyal, with a calm presence and a watchful eye.
  • Smooth Collie – Среден
    The short-coated collie: gentle, sensitive and responsive, with the classic collie head and an easy-care coat.
  • Swedish Vallhund – Среден
    A small, sturdy Swedish cattle dog with a wolf-grey coat and a busy, cheerful mind.
  • Австралийска овчарка (Australian Shepherd) – Среден
    A versatile, high-energy herding dog that loves its family, learns fast and needs daily work for body and mind.
  • Австралийско келпи (Australian Kelpie) – Среден
    A tireless Australian sheepdog with a sharp mind, great heat tolerance and a strong need for real work.
  • Австралийско пастирско куче (Australian Cattle Dog) – Среден
    A tough, quick-thinking cattle dog built for heat and hard work, loyal to its person and happiest when busy.
  • Бордър коли (Border Collie) – Среден
    The archetypal working sheepdog: intensely focused, quick to learn and happiest with a demanding job to do.
  • Бриар (Briard) – Голям
    A large, shaggy French herding dog: devoted, protective and thoughtful, with a coat that needs real care.
  • Бяло швейцарско овчарско куче (White Swiss Shepherd Dog) – Голям
    A gentle, white shepherd: attentive, friendly and eager to work with its family, with a softer edge than many working shepherds.
  • Коли (Rough Collie) – Голям
    A gentle, elegant Scottish collie with a flowing coat, known for its soft nature and devotion to family.
  • Муди (Mudi) – Среден
    A quick, alert Hungarian farm dog with a wavy coat, a busy mind and a strong wish to work with its person.
  • Пиренейско планинско куче (Pyrenean Mountain Dog) – Гигантски
    A majestic white mountain guardian from the Pyrenees: calm and gentle at home, watchful and independent outdoors.
  • Татренска планинска овчарка (Polish Tatra Sheepdog) – Голям
    A calm, white mountain guardian from the Tatras: steady with its family, watchful at night and confident in its own judgement.
  • Тибетски дог (Tibetan Mastiff) – Гигантски
    An ancient Himalayan guardian: massive, dignified and independent, devoted to its family and wary of everyone else.
  • Фландърско бувие (Bouvier des Flandres) – Голям
    A powerful, bearded Flemish farm dog: calm, steady and protective, with a rugged coat that needs trimming.
  • Хърватска овчарка (Croatian Sheepdog) – Среден
    A nimble, black, wavy-coated herder from Slavonia that is watchful, quick and happiest with a job to do.
  • Чехословашки вълчак (Czechoslovakian Wolfdog) – Голям
    A wolf-like working breed with huge stamina, a strong pack bond and a mind of its own. Rewarding, but rarely easy.
  • Южноруска овчарка (South Russian Shepherd Dog) – Голям
    A big, shaggy white steppe guardian: quick, protective and independent, with a coat that takes real commitment.

2 · Пинчери, молоси и планински кучета

  • Affenpinscher – Малък
    A small, bearded German dog with a monkey-like face, a confident manner and a playful, comical streak.
  • Appenzeller Sennenhund – Среден
    A lively, vocal Swiss cattle dog with a curled tail, boundless energy and a strong watchdog instinct.
  • Atlas Mountain Dog (Aidi) – Голям
    A hardy, alert Moroccan mountain guardian with a weatherproof coat and a strong instinct to protect its home and flock.
  • Austrian Pinscher – Среден
    A sturdy Austrian farm dog: alert, playful and loyal, a natural watchdog with a strong rodent-catching instinct.
  • Bernese Mountain Dog – Голям
    A big, tricolour Swiss farm dog with a gentle, good-natured temperament and a strong wish to be near its people.
  • Cão de Castro Laboreiro – Голям
    A rare, hardy Portuguese mountain guardian with a wolf-grey coat, a deep bark and a strong sense of duty.
  • Cão de Gado Transmontano – Гигантски
    A giant, calm Portuguese flock guardian that is gentle with its people and fearless in defending livestock against wolves.
  • Danish Broholmer – Гигантски
    A large, calm Danish mastiff that is friendly and relaxed with family and quietly watchful as a guard.
  • Danish-Swedish Farmdog – Малък
    A small, cheerful Scandinavian farm dog that is playful, quick to learn and easy to live with for active households.
  • Dogo Canario – Голям
    A strong, serious molosser from the Canary Islands that is calm and loyal at home and a determined guardian of its territory.
  • Dogue de Bordeaux – Гигантски
    A massive, wrinkled French mastiff with a big heart for its family and a calm, watchful attitude towards everyone else.
  • Entlebuch Mountain Dog – Среден
    The smallest Swiss cattle dog: compact, confident and cheerful, with a strong bond to its family and a busy mind.
  • Fila Brasileiro – Гигантски
    A powerful Brazilian mastiff known for intense loyalty to its family and strong distrust of strangers.
  • German Pinscher – Среден
    A sleek, medium-sized German ratter that is quick, clever and alert, with a lively sense of fun.
  • Great Swiss Mountain Dog – Гигантски
    The largest Swiss cattle dog: a powerful, short-coated tricolour working dog that is calm, loyal and watchful.
  • Hovawart – Голям
    A medium-large German farm guardian with a long, wavy coat, a calm temperament and a strong bond with its family.
  • Kangal Shepherd Dog – Гигантски
    A large, calm Turkish flock guardian with a black mask, great stamina and a strong protective instinct.
  • Majorca Mastiff – Голям
    A compact, muscular Balearic molosser that is calm and devoted at home and a confident, steady guard.
  • Miniature Schnauzer – Малък
    A small, sturdy and cheerful German companion with a beard, a big personality and a coat that barely sheds.
  • Neapolitan Mastiff – Гигантски
    A massive, loose-skinned Italian guardian that is calm and devoted at home and deeply suspicious of strangers.
  • Newfoundland – Гигантски
    A gentle giant from Canada with a heavy waterproof coat, a calm temperament and a real love of water.
  • Pyrenean Mastiff – Гигантски
    A gentle white giant from the Spanish Pyrenees: calm with family, patient with children and quietly protective.
  • Saint Bernard – Гигантски
    A giant Swiss alpine dog with a calm, kindly nature, a massive head and plenty of drool.
  • Schnauzer – Среден
    A medium-sized, bearded German all-rounder that is lively, clever and alert, with plenty of personality.
  • Spanish Mastiff – Гигантски
    A massive, calm Spanish flock guardian: noble and gentle at home, but a determined protector at night.
  • Английски булдог (Bulldog) – Среден
    A sturdy, low-slung British companion with a famously gentle, easy-going nature behind its tough-looking face.
  • Английски дог (Mastiff) – Гигантски
    A massive, dignified British giant with a calm, gentle temperament and a quietly protective nature.
  • Боксер (Boxer) – Голям
    A bouncy, clownish and deeply affectionate German working dog that stays puppy-like for years and loves family life.
  • Булмастиф (Bullmastiff) – Гигантски
    A powerful, quiet British guardian that is gentle and affectionate with its family and calmly protective of its home.
  • Доберман (Dobermann) – Голям
    A sleek, athletic and highly trainable German working dog that bonds closely with its family and keeps a careful eye on the home.
  • Дого Аржентино (Dogo Argentino) – Голям
    A powerful, white Argentine hunting dog that is affectionate with its family but strong-willed and dominant with other dogs.
  • Ещрелско планинско куче (Estrela Mountain Dog) – Гигантски
    A large, rugged Portuguese mountain guardian, gentle with its family and serious about protecting its home and animals.
  • Кавказка овчарка (Caucasian Shepherd Dog) – Гигантски
    A massive, fearless mountain guardian from the Caucasus with a thick coat and a fierce instinct to protect.
  • Кане Корсо Италиано (Cane Corso) – Голям
    A powerful Italian guardian with a calm, steady presence that is devoted to its family and watchful with strangers.
  • Ландзеер (Landseer) – Гигантски
    A large black-and-white water dog with a gentle, friendly nature and a lifelong love of swimming.
  • Леонбергер (Leonberger) – Гигантски
    A huge, lion-maned German companion with a gentle, steady nature and a love of water and family life.
  • Немски дог (Great Dane) – Гигантски
    A towering, elegant German giant that is usually gentle, friendly and happy to lean on the people it loves.
  • Ризеншнауцер (Giant Schnauzer) – Голям
    A big, bearded and very energetic German working dog that needs an active owner and a real job to do.
  • Ротвайлер (Rottweiler) – Голям
    A powerful, confident German guardian that is calm and affectionate with its family and naturally watchful with strangers.
  • Средноазиатска овчарка (Central Asian Shepherd Dog) – Гигантски
    A massive, self-assured flock guardian from Central Asia that is calm at home and takes protecting its people very seriously.
  • Торняк (Tornjak) – Голям
    A calm, long-coated mountain guardian from Bosnia and Croatia that is gentle with its family and watchful over its home.
  • Тоса (Tosa Inu) – Гигантски
    A large, powerful Japanese molosser with a calm, dignified manner and a need for experienced, responsible handling.
  • Френски булдог (French Bulldog) – Малък
    A small, cheerful companion with bat ears and a big personality, best for relaxed homes in mild climates.
  • Черен руски териер (Russian Black Terrier) – Гигантски
    A large, bearded Russian working dog that is calm, confident and deeply devoted to its family.
  • Шар пей (Shar Pei) – Среден
    A medium-sized Chinese guardian with deep wrinkles, a blue-black tongue and a calm, independent nature.

3 · Териери

  • Airedale Terrier – Голям
    The largest of the terriers: a bold, clever and playful all-rounder that needs both exercise and a job for its busy mind.
  • American Staffordshire Terrier – Среден
    A muscular, people-loving bull-type terrier that needs exercise, structure and careful management around other dogs.
  • Australian Terrier – Малък
    A small, hardy Australian terrier with a ruff around its neck, a confident nature and a strong instinct to chase.
  • Bedlington Terrier – Малък
    A graceful, lamb-like terrier from northern England that is gentle at home and surprisingly fast when it chooses to run.
  • Border Terrier – Малък
    A small, good-natured working terrier with an otter-like head that is affectionate at home and tireless outdoors.
  • Brazilian Terrier – Малък
    A lively, smooth-coated tricolour terrier from Brazil: alert, agile and an energetic watchdog.
  • Bull Terrier – Среден
    A muscular, comical terrier with a unique egg-shaped head that loves people, play and being the centre of attention.
  • Cairn Terrier – Малък
    A small, sturdy and cheerful Scottish terrier with a shaggy coat, a curious mind and plenty of everyday stamina.
  • Cesky Terrier – Малък
    A calm, soft-coated Czech terrier with short legs and a gentler, quieter streak than most of its terrier relatives.
  • Dandie Dinmont Terrier – Малък
    A long, low Scottish Border terrier with a silky topknot, large soulful eyes and a calm, dignified manner.
  • English Toy Terrier – Миниатюрен
    A tiny, elegant black-and-tan terrier with upright ears that is alert, affectionate and much hardier than it looks.
  • Glen of Imaal Terrier – Среден
    A low, strong Irish terrier that is quieter and more laid-back than most terriers but still tough and determined.
  • Irish Terrier – Среден
    A racy, red-coated terrier from Ireland that is devoted to its family and famously bold with other dogs.
  • Kerry Blue Terrier – Среден
    A spirited Irish all-rounder with a soft, wavy blue coat, a lively sense of fun and a strong will of its own.
  • Lakeland Terrier – Малък
    A compact, confident terrier from the English Lake District that is bold, lively and full of independent spirit.
  • Manchester Terrier – Малък
    A sleek, athletic black-and-tan terrier that is sharp, affectionate and quick on its feet.
  • Miniature Bull Terrier – Среден
    A compact, clownish version of the Bull Terrier with the same egg-shaped head and a big, playful personality.
  • Norwich Terrier – Малък
    One of the smallest working terriers: a sturdy, prick-eared little dog with a happy temperament and lots of grit.
  • Parson Russell Terrier – Малък
    A long-legged, athletic working terrier built to keep up with horses, with energy and drive to match.
  • Scottish Terrier – Малък
    A dignified, independent Scottish terrier with a beard, bushy eyebrows and a very firm opinion of its own.
  • Sealyham Terrier – Малък
    A sturdy, low-set white terrier from Wales with a calm, cheerful nature and a surprisingly stubborn streak.
  • Skye Terrier – Среден
    A long, low Scottish terrier with a flowing coat that is fiercely loyal to its own people and reserved with everyone else.
  • Smooth Fox Terrier – Малък
    A bright, keen and fast-moving terrier with a smooth white coat, built for foxhunting and full of energy.
  • Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier – Среден
    A friendly, bouncy Irish farm terrier with a soft, silky wheaten coat and a warm, people-loving nature.
  • Staffordshire Bull Terrier – Среден
    A compact, muscular and very people-loving terrier with a playful nature and a strong body for its size.
  • Welsh Terrier – Малък
    A sturdy, black-and-tan Welsh terrier that is friendly, playful and always ready for an adventure.
  • West Highland White Terrier – Малък
    A small, sturdy white Highland terrier that is cheerful, confident and always keen to see what's going on.
  • Wire Fox Terrier – Малък
    A lively, bold and stylish terrier with a crisp wiry coat, made for foxhunting and boundless play.
  • Австралийски копринен териер (Silky Terrier) – Малък
    A small, lively Australian terrier with a long, silky blue-and-tan coat and a busy, confident terrier spirit.
  • Джак Ръсел териер (Jack Russell Terrier) – Малък
    A small, rectangular working terrier full of energy and drive, happiest with plenty to do.
  • Норфолкски териер (Norfolk Terrier) – Малък
    One of the smallest working terriers: sturdy, cheerful and sociable, with a wiry coat and folded ears.

4 · Дакели

  • Miniature Dachshund – Малък
    A small, long-bodied German hound with a big voice, bold spirit and smooth, wire or long coat.
  • Rabbit Dachshund – Миниатюрен
    The smallest Dachshund variety, bred to follow rabbits underground, with a bold heart in a very small body.

5 · Шпицове и примитивни породи

  • Akita – Голям
    A large, dignified Japanese dog: deeply loyal, quiet and reserved, and usually not keen on other dogs.
  • Alaskan Malamute – Голям
    A powerful Arctic freight dog: friendly with people, strong-willed, heavy-shedding and built for long hauls in the cold.
  • American Akita – Голям
    A massive, heavy-boned guardian of Japanese descent: loyal, quiet and protective, best with an experienced owner.
  • Basenji – Среден
    An elegant, cat-like hunting dog from Central Africa that rarely barks but yodels, and thinks for itself.
  • Canadian Eskimo Dog – Голям
    A powerful Arctic working dog of the Inuit, built for hauling and hunting in extreme cold, not for easy pet life.
  • Cirneco dell'Etna – Малък
    A slim, elegant Sicilian hunting hound with large upright ears, gentle at home and keen in the field.
  • Finnish Lapphund – Среден
    A gentle, sociable Finnish reindeer herder with a thick coat, soft expression and calm, friendly manner.
  • Finnish Spitz – Среден
    Finland's fox-red national dog, a lively bird-hunting spitz famous for its ringing bark.
  • German Spitz – Среден
    A fluffy, alert German watchdog in several sizes, devoted to its family and quick to raise the alarm.
  • Ibizan Hound – Среден
    A tall, slender hunting hound from the Balearic Islands with huge upright ears, great athleticism and a gentle nature.
  • Jämthund (Swedish Moose Dog) – Голям
    A large, hardy Swedish spitz bred to find and hold moose, calm at home and tireless in the forest.
  • Karelian Bear Dog – Среден
    A bold, black-and-white Finnish spitz bred to hold bear and moose at bay, loyal but very independent.
  • Keeshond – Среден
    A friendly, wolf-grey spitz with spectacle markings, known as a Dutch barge dog and devoted family companion.
  • Kishu – Среден
    A calm, dignified Japanese hunting dog, usually white, loyal to its family and wary of strangers and other dogs.
  • Korean Jindo Dog – Среден
    A clean, intensely loyal Korean spitz from Jindo island, known for its devotion and its wariness of strangers.
  • Lapponian Herder – Среден
    A calm, hard-working Finnish reindeer herder with a friendly nature and a weather-proof coat.
  • Norrbottenspitz – Среден
    A small, lively Nordic bark pointer that hunts forest birds and makes a cheerful, active family dog.
  • Peruvian Inca Orchid – Среден
    An elegant, alert hairless dog from Peru, devoted to its family, wary of strangers and in need of skin care.
  • Pomeranian – Миниатюрен
    The smallest German Spitz: a confident, fluffy toy dog with a fox-like face and a big voice.
  • Portuguese Podengo – Среден
    A hardy Portuguese hunting dog in three sizes, with upright ears, a keen nose and a lively, independent mind.
  • Russian-European Laika – Среден
    A bold, energetic Russian hunting spitz that works independently in the forest and suits experienced, active owners.
  • Samoyed – Среден
    A sociable, smiling white Arctic spitz that loves people and activity, and sheds a great deal.
  • Shiba Inu – Малък
    A small, fox-like Japanese hunting dog: clean, bold and independent, with a strong will and a big personality.
  • Shikoku – Среден
    An agile, energetic Japanese hunting spitz with a sesame coat, loyal and alert but reserved with strangers.
  • Siberian Husky – Среден
    A friendly, tireless sled dog with a striking face and a strong urge to run, roam and dig.
  • Swedish Lapphund – Среден
    A friendly, versatile Swedish herding spitz, usually solid black, with a weatherproof coat and an eager mind.
  • Taiwan Dog – Среден
    An agile, alert Taiwanese hunting dog descended from the dogs of the island's mountain peoples, loyal and watchful.
  • Thai Bangkaew Dog – Среден
    A loyal, protective Thai spitz-type guardian with a thick white-based coat and a strong bond to its family.
  • Thai Ridgeback – Среден
    An athletic, independent Thai guard and hunting dog with a ridge of reversed hair along its back.
  • West Siberian Laika – Среден
    A fast, tireless hunting spitz from Western Siberia, among the most widespread hunting dogs in Russia.
  • Xoloitzcuintle (Mexican Hairless) – Среден
    An ancient Mexican breed, mostly hairless, in three sizes: calm, watchful and very attached to its family.
  • Yakutian Laika – Среден
    A friendly, sturdy Arctic spitz from Yakutia, bred to pull sleds and herd reindeer and happy to be part of family life.
  • Айну (Hokkaido Dog) – Среден
    A rugged northern Japanese hunting dog: brave, devoted to its family and wary of strangers.
  • Волпино италиано (Volpino Italiano) – Малък
    A small, fluffy Italian spitz, lively and devoted, with a keen watchdog's voice.
  • Гренландско куче (Greenland Dog) – Голям
    A tough, powerful Arctic sled dog built for hard work in extreme cold, friendly with people but strongly pack-minded.
  • Евразиер (Eurasier) – Среден
    A calm, even-tempered German companion spitz that is devoted to its family and reserved with strangers.
  • Източносибирска лайка (East Siberian Laika) – Среден
    A large, enduring Siberian hunting spitz that tracks game across vast forests and needs work and space.
  • Исландска овчарка (Icelandic Sheepdog) – Среден
    A cheerful, friendly Nordic herding dog from Iceland that loves people and has plenty to say.
  • Кай Кен (Kai Ken) – Среден
    A brindle Japanese hunting dog from the mountains of Yamanashi, loyal to its family and agile on rough ground.
  • Норвежки бухунд (Norwegian Buhund) – Среден
    A light, agile Nordic farm dog that herds, watches the yard and wants to be part of everything its family does.
  • Норвежки елкхунд (Norwegian Elkhound) – Среден
    A sturdy, independent Nordic hunting dog that tracks moose, guards its home and needs an active, patient owner.
  • Норвежки лундехунд (Norwegian Lundehund) – Малък
    A small, extraordinarily flexible Norwegian spitz with six toes per foot, once used to hunt puffins on sea cliffs.
  • Фараоново куче (Pharaoh Hound) – Среден
    An elegant, playful Maltese hound with amber eyes that hunts by sight and scent and needs a safe place to sprint.
  • Ханаанско куче (Canaan Dog) – Среден
    A natural, watchful Middle Eastern dog: devoted to its family, suspicious of strangers and quick to sound the alarm.
  • Чау-чау (Chow Chow) – Голям
    A dignified, lion-maned Chinese breed with a blue-black tongue, loyal to its family and aloof with others.
  • Японски шпиц (Japanese Spitz) – Малък
    A small, snow-white companion spitz: cheerful, clever and devoted, with a coat that looks harder to care for than it is.

6 · Гончета

  • Alpine Dachsbracke – Среден
    A short-legged, sturdy Austrian hound bred for tracking wounded game in the mountains, calm and willing to work.
  • Anglo-Français de Petite Vénerie – Среден
    A medium-sized French hound for hare, rabbit and other small game, friendly and sociable but with a strong nose and voice.
  • Ariegeois – Среден
    A light, elegant French hare hound from the Pyrenean foothills, gentle at home and tireless on a scent.
  • Artois Hound – Голям
    A sturdy, short-coated French scent hound from Artois, calm and affectionate at home and keen in the field.
  • Austrian Black and Tan Hound – Среден
    A sleek black-and-tan Austrian hound with a fine nose, friendly at home and patient on a cold trail.
  • Basset Artésien Normand – Среден
    A gentle, short-legged French basset from Artois and Normandy, affectionate at home and patient on a trail.
  • Basset Bleu de Gascogne – Среден
    A short-legged, blue-mottled French basset, gentle and affectionate, with a big voice and a fine nose.
  • Basset Fauve de Bretagne – Среден
    A lively, wire-coated little hound from Brittany, cheerful and curious, with more energy than its size suggests.
  • Beagle-Harrier – Среден
    A rare French hound sized between Beagle and Harrier, friendly and sociable, used for hare and fox.
  • Billy – Голям
    A tall, pale French scent hound from Poitou with real speed, a clear voice and a strong-willed hunting spirit.
  • Bloodhound – Голям
    A large, gentle scent hound with a legendary nose, loose skin and a patient, affectionate nature.
  • Briquet Griffon Vendéen – Среден
    A cheerful, rough-coated mid-sized French hound from the Vendée, built to work all day on boar and deer.
  • Dachshund – Малък
    A long, low German hunting dog in three coats and three sizes, bold and clever, with a big bark and a mind of its own.
  • Drever – Среден
    A sturdy, short-legged Swedish deer hound, calm and friendly at home with a determined nose outdoors.
  • Dunker (Norwegian Hound) – Среден
    A sturdy Norwegian hare hound in black or blue merle with tan, calm at home and tireless in snowy forest.
  • Estonian Hound – Среден
    Estonia's own scent hound: compact, tricoloured and keen on hare and fox, friendly at home and tireless outdoors.
  • Finnish Hound – Среден
    Finland's popular hare and fox hound, friendly and calm at home and a tireless solo hunter outdoors.
  • Gascon Saintongeois – Голям
    A tall, noble French scent hound from south-west France, calm at home and steady and musical on the trail.
  • Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Noir – Голям
    A large white-and-black French pack hound with great stamina, gentle with people and happiest working with other hounds.
  • Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Orange – Голям
    The rarest of the three big Anglo-French hounds: a white-and-orange pack hunter with stamina, a good nose and an easy temper.
  • Grand Anglo-Français Tricolore – Голям
    A big, tricoloured French pack hound made for long hunts of large game, sociable with dogs and very much an outdoor worker.
  • Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen – Среден
    A cheerful, low-slung French hound with a shaggy coat, sociable with everyone and endlessly curious.
  • Grand Bleu de Gascogne – Голям
    A large, majestic blue-mottled French hound with a deep voice, calm manners and an outstanding nose.
  • Greek Hound – Среден
    A lean black and tan Greek hound with great stamina in hot, rocky country and a far-carrying voice.
  • Griffon Bleu de Gascogne – Среден
    A rough-coated, blue-mottled French hound from Gascony, friendly, rustic and persistent in the field.
  • Griffon Fauve de Bretagne – Среден
    A rugged, fawn-coated Breton hound, sociable with people and dogs and tenacious on boar and fox.
  • Griffon Nivernais – Среден
    A shaggy, grey French pack hound from the Nivernais, bred to hunt wild boar with stamina and grit.
  • Hamiltonstövare – Среден
    A handsome tricoloured Swedish hound with a friendly, steady nature and the stamina to track hare and fox all day.
  • Harrier – Среден
    A medium-sized English pack hound between Beagle and Foxhound, cheerful and sociable, made to hunt hare.
  • Hygen Hound – Среден
    A compact, hardy Norwegian hound built to hunt hare for long days in cold, snowy forest.
  • Istrian Coarse-haired Hound – Среден
    A rough-coated white and orange Croatian hound, tough enough for thorny scrub and keen on fox and hare.
  • Istrian Short-haired Hound – Среден
    An elegant snow-white Croatian hound with orange markings, a fine nose and a clear, high voice on the trail.
  • Italian Hound – Среден
    An old, elegant Italian scent hound with a short coat and a high, ringing voice, bred to trail hare tirelessly.
  • Italian Rough-haired Segugio – Среден
    A lean, wire-coated Italian hound with a long head and a fine voice, used mainly for hare and wild boar.
  • Montenegrin Mountain Hound – Среден
    A black and tan hound from the Montenegrin mountains, hardy, persistent and with a deep, carrying voice.
  • Otterhound – Голям
    A big, shaggy British hound with webbed feet and a booming voice, amiable and easy-going yet strong-minded.
  • Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen – Среден
    A happy, shaggy little French hound, outgoing with everyone, curious, vocal and full of energy.
  • Petit Bleu de Gascogne – Среден
    A medium-sized blue-mottled French hound from Gascony, friendly and sociable, with a superb nose and voice.
  • Poitevin – Голям
    A tall, lean and very fast French pack hound from Poitou, built for speed and endurance over long hunts.
  • Polish Hound – Голям
    A heavy-boned, calm Polish scent hound with a deep voice, steady temperament and dignified manner.
  • Porcelaine – Голям
    An elegant, glossy-white French hound with orange spots, gentle with people and passionate about scent.
  • Posavatz Hound – Среден
    A wheaten to reddish Croatian hound from the Sava valley, bred to hunt in dense lowland woods and marshes.
  • Schillerstövare – Среден
    A light, fast Swedish hound in black and tan, bred to follow fox and hare alone and give tongue on the trail.
  • Segugio Maremmano – Среден
    A tough, compact Tuscan hound bred for wild boar in thick scrub, with a short or rough coat and plenty of grit.
  • Serbian Hound – Среден
    A rust-red Balkan hound with a black saddle, bred to track hare, fox and boar over rough hills with a ringing voice.
  • Serbian Tricolour Hound – Среден
    A tricoloured Serbian hound with a loud, ringing voice, bred to hunt hare, fox and boar in the Balkan hills.
  • Slovak Hound – Среден
    A compact black and tan Slovak hound, brave enough to work wild boar and watchful at home.
  • Small Swiss Hound – Среден
    A compact, short-legged Swiss hound in four colour varieties, friendly, keen and easy to keep in a family.
  • Spanish Hound – Среден
    An old Spanish scent hound with very long ears and white and orange coat, tireless and independent on a trail.
  • Styrian Rough-haired Hound – Среден
    A tough, wire-coated Austrian mountain hound, devoted to its hunter and built for hard work in alpine terrain.
  • Swiss Hound – Среден
    A lively, elegant Swiss scent hound in four coloured varieties, friendly at home and passionate on a trail.
  • Tyrolean Hound – Среден
    A sturdy Austrian mountain hound with a weatherproof coat, friendly at home and tireless on steep terrain.
  • Westphalian Dachsbracke – Среден
    A short-legged German hound with a sturdy body and a keen nose, friendly and steady at home.
  • Американски фоксхаунд (American Foxhound) – Голям
    A tall, lean American scent hound with a ringing voice, bred to run with a pack for hours and easygoing with other dogs.
  • Английски фоксхаунд (Foxhound (English)) – Голям
    A tall, sociable English pack hound with huge stamina, built to hunt in packs over long distances.
  • Баварска планинска хрътка (Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound) – Среден
    A light, agile German blood-tracking hound, very devoted to its handler and built for steep mountain trails.
  • Басет (Basset Hound) – Среден
    A low, heavy-boned scent hound with long ears and a gentle, easy-going nature, slow but very determined on a scent.
  • Бигъл (Beagle) – Среден
    A merry, compact English hound with a superb nose, very sociable with people and dogs, and famously food-driven.
  • Голям вандейски грифон (Grand Griffon Vendéen) – Голям
    The largest of the rough-coated Vendéen hounds: tall, bearded and sociable, made to hunt in packs.
  • Далматинец (Dalmatian) – Голям
    An athletic, spotted Croatian breed bred to run with carriages: outgoing, energetic and happiest with plenty of activity.
  • Родезийски риджбек (Rhodesian Ridgeback) – Голям
    A powerful, athletic dog from southern Africa with a ridge of reversed hair on its back, loyal to family and reserved with strangers.
  • Унгарска хрътка (Transylvanian Hound) – Голям
    A tall, black and tan Hungarian hound from the Carpathians, calm and loyal at home and tireless in the forest.
  • Халденстьовер (Halden Hound) – Среден
    A white Norwegian hound with black patches and tan, calm and friendly at home and steady on a hare trail.
  • Хановерски кръвоследник (Hanoverian Scent Hound) – Голям
    A strong, deep-chested German blood-tracking hound, calm and focused, kept almost entirely by professional hunters.

7 · Птичари

  • Blue Picardy Spaniel – Среден
    A gentle French gundog with a speckled blue-grey coat, calm at home and steady in marsh and field.
  • Bracco Italiano – Голям
    An ancient Italian pointer with long ears, loose lips and a gentle, slightly comic nature; a steady hunter and soft companion.
  • Brittany – Среден
    A compact, quick French pointing dog with a big heart and bigger energy, eager to work and affectionate at home.
  • Burgos Pointing Dog – Голям
    A sturdy, calm Spanish pointer with a liver-and-white coat, loose skin and a methodical nose, steady in the field and at home.
  • Drentsche Patrijshond – Среден
    A versatile Dutch pointing dog that is friendly, steady and closely attached to its family.
  • English Pointer – Голям
    A sleek, athletic British pointing dog with huge stamina and a gentle nature, built to cover ground fast in search of birds.
  • English Setter – Голям
    A gentle, elegant setter with a speckled silky coat, affectionate at home and still a keen bird dog when given the chance.
  • French Spaniel – Среден
    A tall, gentle French pointing spaniel with a brown-and-white coat, patient at home and steady in the field.
  • German Wirehaired Pointer – Голям
    A rugged, bearded German all-round hunting dog with a weatherproof wire coat, loyal to its family and wary of strangers.
  • Gordon Setter – Голям
    The heaviest of the setters: a black-and-tan Scottish bird dog that is loyal, steady and more watchful than its cousins.
  • Hungarian Wirehaired Vizsla – Голям
    A rugged, wire-coated version of the Vizsla with the same affection for its people and plenty of stamina.
  • Irish Red and White Setter – Голям
    A friendly, energetic Irish setter in red and white, sweet at home and tireless outdoors.
  • Old Danish Pointing Dog – Среден
    A sturdy, calm Danish pointer with a keen nose and a steady, easygoing home manner.
  • Picardy Spaniel – Среден
    An old French gundog with a speckled brown coat, gentle and calm at home, sturdy and keen in wetland and woodland.
  • Pont-Audemer Spaniel – Среден
    A rare Normandy water spaniel with curly coat and a topknot, cheerful, affectionate and in its element in marshland.
  • Portuguese Pointer – Среден
    A sturdy, yellow Portuguese pointing dog with a square head and kind eyes, very affectionate and close-working.
  • Slovak Rough-haired Pointer – Голям
    A tough, grey-coated Slovak all-round gundog that is devoted to its handler and built for hard work.
  • Small Munsterlander – Среден
    A versatile, medium-sized German gundog with a feathered brown-and-white coat, friendly, keen to work and easy to live with.
  • Spinone Italiano – Голям
    A large, shaggy-bearded Italian pointing dog with a calm, kindly nature and a steady, trotting way of working.
  • Stabyhoun – Среден
    A calm, soft-natured Frisian farm and pointing dog that is gentle at home and keen in the field.
  • Vizsla – Среден
    A golden-rust Hungarian pointer that is sensitive, very affectionate and highly energetic, happiest close to its people.
  • Weimaraner – Голям
    A sleek silver-grey German hunting dog, intensely devoted, very energetic and not at its best when left alone.
  • Wirehaired Pointing Griffon – Среден
    A shaggy, bearded pointing and retrieving dog, people-loving and cooperative, built for marsh and rough cover.
  • Голям мюнстерлендер (Large Munsterlander) – Голям
    A large black-and-white German gundog with a long coat, gentle with family and a capable all-round hunter.
  • Ирландски сетер (Irish Setter) – Голям
    A glossy red setter with an outgoing, playful nature and lots of energy, friendly with nearly everyone it meets.
  • Немски дългокосмест пойнтер (German Longhaired Pointer) – Голям
    A calm, elegant German gundog with a long brown coat, a versatile worker in field, forest and water and a gentle companion.
  • Немски късокосмест пойнтер (German Shorthaired Pointer) – Голям
    A tireless, short-coated German all-rounder that points, retrieves and tracks, with energy and brains to match.

8 · Ретривъри, вдигачи и водни кучета

  • American Water Spaniel – Среден
    A compact, curly-coated American hunting spaniel that retrieves from water and stays close to its family.
  • Barbet – Среден
    A shaggy French water dog with a friendly, easygoing nature and a woolly, low-shedding coat.
  • Curly-Coated Retriever – Голям
    A tall, independent retriever with a coat of tight curls and a more reserved nature than most retrievers.
  • English Cocker Spaniel – Среден
    A merry, compact spaniel that loves people, carrying things and following its nose.
  • English Springer Spaniel – Среден
    An energetic, friendly flushing spaniel with a great nose and a lot of enthusiasm for life.
  • Field Spaniel – Среден
    A gentle, sensitive spaniel with a long, silky coat and a calmer, more thoughtful manner than its cousins.
  • Flat-Coated Retriever – Голям
    A cheerful, glossy black or liver retriever that stays playful and outgoing well into adulthood.
  • German Spaniel (Wachtelhund) – Среден
    A tough German hunting spaniel bred to search thick cover and track game with its voice.
  • Irish Water Spaniel – Голям
    A tall, curly-coated Irish water dog with a clownish streak, great stamina and a reserved attitude to strangers.
  • Lagotto Romagnolo – Среден
    A curly Italian water dog turned truffle hunter, with a busy nose, a keen mind and a low-shedding coat.
  • Portuguese Water Dog – Среден
    A robust, curly-coated Portuguese fisherman's dog that loves water, work and its family.
  • Sussex Spaniel – Среден
    A low, heavy golden-liver spaniel with a calm manner, a rolling gait and a voice it likes to use.
  • Welsh Springer Spaniel – Среден
    A red and white Welsh spaniel that is loyal, active and a bit more reserved than its English cousin.
  • Wetterhoun (Dutch Spaniel) – Среден
    A curly-coated Frisian water dog that is loyal, watchful and independent, with a strong hunting instinct.
  • Американски кокер шпаньол (American Cocker Spaniel) – Среден
    A small, gentle spaniel with a long, flowing coat that needs regular professional grooming.
  • Голдън ретрийвър (Golden Retriever) – Голям
    A friendly, willing retriever that is gentle with people and keen on retrieving, swimming and learning.
  • Испанско водно куче (Spanish Water Dog) – Среден
    A curly-coated Spanish herding and water dog that is loyal, quick-witted and wary of strangers.
  • Кламбър шпаньол (Clumber Spaniel) – Голям
    A heavy, gentle and easygoing spaniel with a steady pace, a white coat and a tendency to drool.
  • Лабрадор ретривър (Labrador Retriever) – Голям
    A friendly, sturdy retriever that enjoys people, food, water and having a job to do.
  • Новошотландски ретривър (Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever) – Среден
    The smallest FCI retriever: a quick, playful red dog with lots of drive and a famously loud 'Toller scream'.
  • Чесапийк бей ретривър (Chesapeake Bay Retriever) – Голям
    A powerful, weatherproof American retriever that is devoted to family and more protective than most retrievers.

9 · Компаньонски и декоративни кучета

  • Bichon Frise – Малък
    A cheerful white powder-puff of a dog, sociable with everyone and happiest in the middle of family life.
  • Boston Terrier – Малък
    A compact, tuxedo-marked American companion with a friendly, upbeat nature and easy coat care.
  • Chinese Crested Dog – Малък
    A graceful toy breed in hairless and powderpuff varieties, affectionate and devoted to its people.
  • Coton de Tuléar – Малък
    A small, cotton-coated white companion from Madagascar, playful, gentle and very social.
  • Griffon Bruxellois – Малък
    A small, rough-coated red Belgian companion with an expressive, almost human face and a big personality.
  • Kromfohrländer – Среден
    A medium-small German family dog, white with tan markings, devoted to its people and reserved with strangers.
  • Lhasa Apso – Малък
    A small, long-coated Tibetan sentinel dog: confident, independent and watchful with strangers.
  • Maltese – Миниатюрен
    A tiny, lively white companion dog with a long silky coat and a strong bond with its owners.
  • Miniature Poodle – Малък
    A mid-sized Poodle with all the brains and athleticism of the breed in a more portable frame.
  • Papillon – Миниатюрен
    A dainty, bright toy spaniel with fringed butterfly ears, known for quick wits and a lively, sociable outlook.
  • Petit Brabançon – Малък
    The smooth-coated member of the Belgian griffon family: compact, alert and very attached to its people.
  • Poodle (Standard) – Голям
    An athletic, highly intelligent water dog under the famous curly coat, sociable and eager to work with people.
  • Prague Ratter – Миниатюрен
    A tiny, sturdy Czech companion with a big personality, quick to learn and happiest close to its people.
  • Russian Toy – Миниатюрен
    A tiny, fine-boned Russian toy dog in smooth and long-haired varieties, lively and devoted to its owner.
  • Schipperke – Малък
    A small black Belgian watchdog with a fox-like face, a stand-off ruff and boundless curiosity.
  • Shih Tzu – Малък
    A sturdy, friendly lapdog of Tibetan and Chinese heritage with a long flowing coat and an easy-going nature.
  • Tibetan Spaniel – Малък
    A small Tibetan companion with a lion-like mane, independent mind and a habit of watching the world from high places.
  • Tibetan Terrier – Среден
    A shaggy, sure-footed Tibetan companion, not a true terrier, with a merry and adaptable nature.
  • Toy Poodle – Миниатюрен
    The smallest Poodle: a tiny, quick-witted companion that keeps the breed's intelligence and love of learning.
  • Yorkshire Terrier – Миниатюрен
    A tiny terrier with a long steel-blue and tan coat and the bold, busy spirit of its ratting ancestors.
  • Кавалер Кинг Чарлз шпаньол (Cavalier King Charles Spaniel) – Малък
    A sweet-natured, sociable toy spaniel that loves people and adapts easily to most homes.
  • Кинг Чарлз шпаньол (King Charles Spaniel) – Малък
    A gentle, quiet toy spaniel with a domed head and short face, happiest close to its people.
  • Лъвско куче (Löwchen (Little Lion Dog)) – Малък
    A small, lively bichon-type dog known for its traditional lion clip and friendly, playful nature.
  • Мини пинчер (Miniature Pinscher) – Малък
    A small, high-stepping German pinscher with a fearless attitude and lots of energy.
  • Мопс (Pug) – Малък
    A compact, wrinkled companion from China with a comic, affectionate nature and a strong love of food.
  • Пекинез (Pekingese) – Малък
    A small, lion-like Chinese companion with a heavy coat, a rolling gait and a dignified, independent mind.
  • Хаванска болонка (Havanese) – Малък
    A cheerful, people-loving bichon from Cuba with a soft, flowing coat and a playful spirit.
  • Чихуахуа (Chihuahua) – Миниатюрен
    The world's smallest breed: a bold, alert Mexican toy dog with a strong bond to its chosen person.
  • Японски хин (Japanese Chin) – Миниатюрен
    A small, elegant Japanese lapdog with a cat-like poise, a silky coat and a quiet, affectionate way.

10 · Хрътки

  • Afghan Hound – Голям
    A tall, glamorous long-coated sighthound with a clownish streak at home and an independent mind.
  • Italian Greyhound – Малък
    A tiny, graceful sighthound that loves warmth, comfort and its people, with bursts of joyful speed.
  • Polish Greyhound – Голям
    A powerful, robust Polish sighthound, calm at home and more confident and protective than most of its kind.
  • Saluki – Среден
    An ancient, graceful sighthound with feathered ears, gentle and reserved, and built for distance running.
  • Scottish Deerhound – Голям
    A tall, rough-coated Scottish hound of quiet dignity, gentle at home and built to run.
  • Sloughi – Среден
    A sleek, reserved North African sighthound, deeply loyal to its family and cool with strangers.
  • Spanish Greyhound – Голям
    A gentle, quiet Spanish sighthound that is often shy at first and soft and affectionate once settled.
  • Азавак (Azawakh) – Среден
    A tall, very lean Sahel sighthound, deeply loyal to its family and wary of strangers.
  • Борзая (Borzoi) – Голям
    A tall, elegant Russian sighthound with a silky coat, calm and quiet indoors and independent by nature.
  • Грейхаунд (Greyhound) – Голям
    A tall, quiet sprinter that loves a short burst of speed and then spends most of the day asleep on the sofa.
  • Ирландски вълкодав (Irish Wolfhound) – Гигантски
    A giant, soft-natured rough-coated hound, one of the tallest breeds, with a calm and friendly way about it.
  • Маджарски агар (Hungarian Greyhound) – Голям
    A sturdy, enduring Hungarian sighthound, calm at home and more watchful and protective than most of its kind.
  • Уипет (Whippet) – Среден
    A medium-sized, affectionate sighthound: lightning fast outdoors, quiet and cuddly indoors.