墨西哥無毛犬
Xoloitzcuintle (Mexican Hairless)
An ancient Mexican breed, mostly hairless, in three sizes: calm, watchful and very attached to its family.
概览
- 体型
- 中型
- 肩高
- 25–60 厘米
- 体重
- 4–25 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 12–16 年
- 运动
- 每天 45–60 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周一次
- 被毛
- 无毛, 短滑毛, 无毛, 短毛
- 毛色
- 黑色, 灰色, 肝色, 红色, 棕色
- 原始用途
- 陪伴, 看家护卫
- 原产国
- 墨西哥
- FCI
- 第 5 组，编号 234 · 尖嘴犬与原始犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 精力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 爱玩程度 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 易于训练 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 捕猎本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 吠叫 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 掉毛 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适合新手主人 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 适应能力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 能独处 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐热 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 耐寒 | 1/5 – 很低 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- want a low-shedding dog
- like a calm, watchful companion
- live in a warm climate or don't mind dog coats
请三思，如果你 …
- want a dog that loves all strangers
- live in a cold climate without heating
- dislike regular skin care
护理
性格
Xolos are calm, loyal and alert, devoted to their family and reserved with strangers. They make attentive watchdogs without being noisy.
运动
Daily walks of 45–60 minutes and some play suit most adults. They enjoy agility, lure coursing and family outings.
美容护理
Hairless Xolos need regular baths, moisturiser or sunscreen and protection from cold; coated Xolos need only weekly brushing.
训练
They are intelligent and sensitive and respond best to calm, positive training. Early socialisation helps with their natural wariness.
健康
Missing or misaligned teeth go with the hairless gene, and skin problems, sunburn, patellar luxation and hip dysplasia occur. Ask the breeder for hip, knee and eye results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 髋关节（HD）
- 膝盖骨（髌骨）
- 眼科检查
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Xoloitzcuintle is one of the oldest breeds of the Americas, kept in Mexico for thousands of years and linked in Aztec belief to Xolotl, a god of the underworld. It comes in standard, intermediate and miniature sizes, from about 25 to 60 cm, and coated puppies are born alongside hairless ones.
Xolos are calm and quiet indoors, alert and protective of their home and often wary of strangers. They bond strongly with their people. Hairless dogs need sun protection, skin care and warmth in cold weather, but there is little shedding and no coat to brush.
你知道吗？
The hairless gene in Xolos is dominant and lethal in double dose, so hairless parents typically produce some coated puppies.