伯瑞犬
Briard
A large, shaggy French herding dog: devoted, protective and thoughtful, with a coat that needs real care.
概览
- 体型
- 大型
- 肩高
- 公犬 62–68 厘米 · 母犬 56–65 厘米
- 体重
- 公犬 30–40 公斤 · 母犬 25–35 公斤
- 预期寿命
- 10–12 年
- 运动
- 每天 60–120 分钟
- 美容护理
- 每周几次
- 被毛
- 双层被毛, 长毛
- 毛色
- 黑色, 浅黄褐色（鹿色）, 灰色
- 原始用途
- 放牧, 看家护卫, 陪伴
- 原产国
- 法国
- FCI
- 第 1 组，编号 113 · 牧羊犬与牧牛犬
Kuldo 上的繁育者
Kuldo 上还没有繁育者养这个犬种。
与该犬种一起生活
| 对家人亲昵 | 5/5 – 很高 |
|---|---|
| 与孩子相处融洽 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 与其他狗相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 与猫相处融洽 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 对陌生人友善 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 精力 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 爱玩程度 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 需要脑力刺激 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 易于训练 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 捕猎本能 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 警觉与护卫性 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 吠叫 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 掉毛 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 美容护理工作量 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适合新手主人 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 适合公寓生活 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 适应能力 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 能独处 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐热 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 耐寒 | 4/5 – 高 |
这是 Kuldo 根据该犬种典型特征给出的参考。每只狗都是独特的个体，请与繁育者沟通。
这个犬种适合你吗？
非常适合你，如果你 …
- want a loyal, protective family dog
- have space and an active lifestyle
- are prepared for regular coat care
请三思，如果你 …
- are a first-time owner
- want minimal grooming
- often have unfamiliar visitors at home
护理
性格
Briards are loyal, protective and affectionate with their family. They can be wary of strangers and may herd or guard children. They are sensitive and remember both kind and harsh treatment.
运动
Allow an hour or more of daily exercise with room to run. Herding, tracking, obedience and agility all suit them.
美容护理
Brush the long coat thoroughly a few times a week, down to the skin, to prevent mats. Shedding is moderate.
训练
Intelligent and willing but independent. Use calm, consistent, reward-based training and thorough socialisation from puppyhood.
健康
Hip dysplasia, bloat and inherited eye conditions, including congenital stationary night blindness, are known in the breed. Breeding dogs are usually hip and eye screened and DNA tested for CSNB, so ask the breeder for results.
繁育者通常会做的健康检测
- 髋关节（HD）
- 肘关节（ED）
- 眼科检查
DNA 检测
- CSNB (RPE65)
请繁育者给你看父母犬的检测结果。
关于该犬种
The Briard, or Berger de Brie, is an old French herding breed that moved and guarded flocks on the farmland around Paris. It worked as both a herder and a guardian, and served with the French army during the First World War.
Briards are large, athletic dogs with a long, goat-like coat and double dewclaws on the hind legs. They are deeply devoted to their family and often reserved with strangers. They need daily activity, consistent training and early socialisation, and they do best in homes where they are included in everyday life.
你知道吗？
Briards served the French army in the First World War, carrying supplies and helping find wounded soldiers.