捷克狼犬
Czechoslovakian Wolfdog
A wolf-like working breed with huge stamina, a strong pack bond and a mind of its own. Rewarding, but rarely easy.
概覽
- 體型
- 大型
- 肩高
- 公犬 65–70 公分 · 母犬 60–65 公分
- 體重
- 公犬 26–32 公斤 · 母犬 20–26 公斤
- 平均壽命
- 12–16 年
- 運動
- 每天 90–150 分鐘
- 美容整理
- 每週一次
- 被毛
- 雙層被毛, 短毛
- 毛色
- 灰色, 銀色, 狼灰色
- 原始用途
- 放牧, 看家護衛, 陪伴
- 原產國
- 斯洛伐克
- FCI
- 第 1 組，編號 332 · 牧羊犬與牧牛犬
Kuldo 上的繁殖者
Kuldo 上還沒有繁殖者飼養這個犬種。
與這個犬種一起生活
| 對家人親暱 | 4/5 – 高 |
|---|---|
| 與孩子相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 與其他狗相處融洽 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 與貓相處融洽 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 對陌生人友善 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 活力 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 愛玩程度 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 需要腦力刺激 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 容易訓練 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 獵捕本能 | 5/5 – 很高 |
| 警覺與護衛性 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 吠叫 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 掉毛 | 4/5 – 高 |
| 美容整理工作量 | 2/5 – 低 |
| 流口水 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適合新手飼主 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適合公寓生活 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 適應能力 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 能獨處 | 1/5 – 很低 |
| 耐熱 | 3/5 – 中等 |
| 耐寒 | 5/5 – 很高 |
這是 Kuldo 根據該犬種典型特徵提供的參考。每隻狗都是獨特的個體，請與繁殖者聊聊。
這個犬種適合你嗎？
非常適合你，如果你 …
- are very active and love long outdoor activities
- have experience with demanding breeds
- are at home most of the day
請三思，如果你 …
- need a dog that can be left alone
- have small pets at home
- expect reliable off-lead obedience
照護
個性
Lively, loyal and intensely attached to its family, but reserved with strangers. It is quick to react and very perceptive. It has a strong prey drive and can be selective with other dogs.
運動
Needs well over an hour of strenuous activity every day. Canicross, bikejoring, tracking, hiking and long endurance walks suit it best.
美容整理
The coat needs only weekly brushing for most of the year, but the seasonal shed, when the thick winter undercoat comes out, is heavy.
訓練
It learns readily but bores fast and questions repetitive drills. Use short, varied, motivating sessions and socialise widely from puppyhood.
健康
Hip and elbow dysplasia, transitional vertebrae, degenerative myelopathy and pituitary dwarfism are known in the breed. Ask the breeder for the parents' hip, elbow and spine results and DNA tests.
繁殖者通常會做的健康檢查
- 髖關節（HD）
- 肘關節（ED）
- 脊椎
DNA 檢測
- DM (SOD1)
- Pituitary dwarfism
請繁殖者讓你看父母犬的檢查結果。
關於這個犬種
The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog began in 1955 as a military experiment in Czechoslovakia, crossing German Shepherds with Carpathian wolves. The aim was a dog with the wolf's endurance and senses and the shepherd's trainability. It was later used by border patrols and recognised by the FCI in 1999.
Living with one is closer to living with a very athletic, very social primitive dog. It bonds tightly with its people, dislikes being alone and can howl, dig and escape when bored. It needs huge amounts of exercise, secure fencing and an owner who enjoys a challenge and plans training around the dog's motivation.
你知道嗎？
Czechoslovakian Wolfdogs often communicate by howling and body language more than by barking.