Kai Ken

A brindle Japanese hunting dog from the mountains of Yamanashi, loyal to its family and agile on rough ground.

At a glance

Size
Medium
Height at the withers
Males 47–53 cm · Females 42–48 cm
Weight
Males 16–25 kg · Females 11–18 kg
Life expectancy
12–15 years
Exercise
60–90 min a day
Grooming
Once a week
Coat
Double coat, short
Colours
Brindle
Bred for
Hunting by scent, Companionship
Country of origin
Japan
FCI
Group 5, no. 317 · Spitz & primitive types

Breeders on Kuldo

No breeders on Kuldo have this breed yet.

Living with the breed

Affectionate with family4/5 – High
Good with children3/5 – Moderate
Good with other dogs2/5 – Low
Good with cats2/5 – Low
Open to strangers2/5 – Low
Energy4/5 – High
Playfulness3/5 – Moderate
Needs mental stimulation4/5 – High
Easy to train3/5 – Moderate
Prey drive5/5 – Very high
Watchful and protective4/5 – High
Barking2/5 – Low
Shedding3/5 – Moderate
Grooming effort1/5 – Very low
Drooling1/5 – Very low
Good for first-time owners2/5 – Low
Suits apartment living2/5 – Low
Adaptability3/5 – Moderate
Copes with being alone2/5 – Low
Copes with heat3/5 – Moderate
Copes with cold4/5 – High

Kuldo's own guidance from the breed's typical traits. Every dog is an individual, so talk to the breeder.

Is it the right breed for you?

Great if you …

  • enjoy hiking and rugged walks
  • want a quiet, loyal companion
  • have experience with Japanese or primitive breeds

Think twice if you …

  • keep small pets
  • expect a dog that loves everyone
  • want reliable off-lead recall

Care

Temperament

Loyal, alert and reserved, it is affectionate with its own people and cautious with strangers. It is intelligent and has a strong prey drive.

Exercise

An hour or more daily of walks, hiking, scent work or agility suits it well; it is nimble on rough ground.

Grooming

The short double coat needs a weekly brush and more during seasonal shedding.

Training

It is bright and can be cooperative with a trusted owner, but it is sensitive and independent; keep training positive and varied.

Health

The breed is generally healthy; hip dysplasia, patellar luxation and some eye conditions are reported occasionally. Ask the breeder for hip, patella and eye results.

Health tests breeders usually do

  • Hips (HD)
  • Eye examination
  • Kneecaps (patella)

Ask the breeder to show you the parents' results.

About the breed

The Kai comes from the old Kai province, now Yamanashi prefecture, where mountain hunters used it to track deer, boar and other game in steep terrain. It was named a natural monument of Japan in 1934 and is still rare outside the country.

It is a quiet, clean and agile dog that tends to attach itself to one person or a small family. It is reserved with strangers and has a strong hunting drive, so small animals and loose recall are concerns. Kai are often good climbers and swimmers and enjoy active, outdoor lives with an owner who understands independent breeds.

Did you know?

Kai puppies are often born dark, and their brindle pattern can become much clearer as they mature.

Similar breeds